The Oberhausen Manifesto (1962)
The collapse of the conventional German film finally removes the
economic basis for a mode of filmmaking whose attitude and practice
we reject. With it the new film has a chance to come to life.
German short films by young authors, directors, and producers
have in recent years received a large number of prizes at international
festivals and gained the recognition of international critics.
These works and these successes show that the future of the German
film lies in the hands of those who have proven that they speak
a new film language.
Just as in other countries, the short film has become in Germany
a school and experimental basis for the feature film.
We declare our intention to create the new German feature film.
This new film needs new freedoms. Freedom from the conventions
of the established industry. Freedom from the outside influence
of commercial partners. Freedom from the control of special interest
groups.
We have concrete intellectual, formal, and economic conceptions
about the production of the new German film We are as a collective
prepared to take economic risks.
The old film is dead. We believe in the new one.
Oberhausen, February 28, 1962
Bodo Blüthner
Boris von Borresholm
Christian Doermer
Bernhard Dörries
Heinz Furchner
Rob Houwer
Ferdinand Khittl
Alexander Kluge
Pitt Koch
Walter Krüttner
Dieter Lemmel
Hans Loeper
Ronald Martini
Hansjürgen Pohland
Raimond Ruehl
Edgar Reitz
Peter Schamoni
Detten Schleiermacher
Fritz Schwennicke
Haro Senft
Franz-Josef Spieker
Hans Rolf Strobel
Heinz Tichawsky
Wolfgang Urchs
Herbert Vesely
Wolf Wirth
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