What is the near-inertial band and why is it different from the rest of the internal wave continuum?

Chris Garrett

Proceedings of the Eleventh `Aha Huliko'a Hawaiian Winter Workshop, 215-221, 1999.

The "near-inertial" part of the internal wave continuum is both dominant and different. A simple, possible reason for the difference is that waves generated at the surface are not reflected or scattered from the sea floor until they have propagated equatorward to a latitude where there frequency exceeds the local inertial frequency. This excess is easily estimated and is of order 10% of f at mid-latitudes. The estimate is in reasonable agreement with data on the depth-dependent peak frequency and on the frequency band within which there is little upward propagating energy, suggesting that an increased research emphasis on the near-inertial band is warranted.

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