Margaret Bourke White 1937 at time of Louiseville Flood

History 317   "Social History of the Automobile in America"  Fall 2009



Instructor:                     John Lutz

Course Times:              Monday and Thursday 10-11:30 in CLE C110

Office:                             Clearihue  B222; Phone: 721-7392

Office Hours:                Monday  and Thursdays 11:30-12:00 

                                          Tuesdays 1:30-2:30

                                           or by appointment

EMAIL:                           jlutz@uvic.ca

Website:                       http://web.uvic.ca/~jlutz/courses/hist317/

QUICK LINKS

 

 

NEW! FINAL GRADES

General Histories of the Auto on Reserve
Research Assignment
Research Assignment Grade Sheet
History Style Guide (links to History Website)
Plagiarism Statement
UVic Calender
Auto-Biographies  
Consent Form for Interviews
Consent Form to Archive Auto Biography Paper
Seminar Facilitation Guidelines
UVic Library Links: History of the Automobile
UVic MacPherson Library Partial Auto Bibliography
Other Links
 

 

This course uses the automobile as the entrée to an understanding of the history of the United States since the 1820s.   It starts before the automobile itself, with an examination of the rise of the factory system and the system of interchangeable parts that made mass-production possible, and follows the automobile from its invention through its time as a status symbol for the rich to an essential part of North American life; from offering access to the wilderness to becoming the wilderness’ public enemy #1.  It draws on approaches from cultural, gender, environmental, economic, urban, labour, and technological history.

 

Format: The course follows a lecture-seminar format. Once we have established some background with lectures, normally Monday’s classes will be a seminar divided in two, one group meeting from 10-10:40 and the second from 10:40-11:20. Thursdays the class will normally be a lecture with some time for discussion.  This is not an invariable rule so check the outline regularly. Readings are assigned as background for both seminars and lectures and students should be prepared to discuss the readings in both types of classes.

Assignments and Evaluation:  The final evaluation will be the sum of four separate grades; participation worth 25%, seminar facilitation 10%, a 2,000-3,000 word research assignment worth 35%; and a the combined total of 5 short in-class tests worth 30% in total.  More information about each will be provided in the next few classes.  There will be no final exam.

  Participation:    Seminar participation will be evaluated on a ten point scale:  4 marks for showing up. 6 marks for clearly having read all the assigned reading and making some contribution to the discussion.  7.5 for clearly having read all the assigned reading, making a significant contribution to the discussion and showing an understanding of some the main points in the articles under discussion. 8-10, as above but showing a critical understanding of the material under discussion.  Your seminar marks may be adjusted according to the quality of your admission ticket and participation in non-seminar classes. The lowest grade from your seminar marks will not be counted. This means you may miss one seminar without penalty. If you miss another seminar you may make up the missing grade by handing in a 1,000 word answer to the seminar questions. YOU MUST ATTEND AT LEAST FIVE OF THE SEMINARS OR YOU WILL GET A GRADE OF INCOMPLETE FOR THE COURSE.

 Seminar Facilitation:   Students will be assigned to facilitate one of the seminars.  In common with the other facilitators for that seminar, they will propose readings and reading questions and lead the seminars.  Half the grade will be for the group for the readings, questions, and  the other half for the individual for the facilitation and summary.  More details to follow.

 Research Assignment: The research assignment must be based, at least in part, on primary sources - ie. sources that were created at the time the essay focuses on.   It may be an essay, a website, an auto design, a tour, exhibit or other research project.  Group projects will be considered.  Two copies of a preliminary outline and bibliography are to be submitted Thursday October 8th, one digital and one print, and a digital and print copy of the final essay are due on Friday November 6th.  Both are due at 4pm.  The penalty for late outlines and papers is 1% a day.  Students who are doing standard research essays will be required to submit their essays to TurnItIn.com a plagiarism detection software. Cheating, plagiarism and other forms of academic fraud are taken very seriously by both the University and the Department. You should consult http://web.uvic.ca/calendar2004/ FACS/UnPr/UARe/PoAcI.html for the UVIc policy on academic integrity. Note that the university policy includes the statement that "A largely or fully plagiarized assignment should result in a grade of F for the course".

 Tests: There will be 6 short in-class tests which will be in the form of pop-quizzes.  No warning will be given as to which class they will be held to encourage students to keep up with the reading and lectures.  Each will have 5 questions.  Students who miss class without a doctor’s note will receive 0 on the quiz.  One quiz will related to the automobile in film and will draw from a lecture on that topic as well as a series of films which students will be expected to watch outside of class. The top five scores will be calculated from the pop quizes.

                        

Readings: Assigned readings are an integral part of the course.  The text for the course is Rudi Volti, Cars and Culture: the Life Story of a Technology (John Hopkins, 2006).  Other readings will be available on line via the class website.


1

Thursday

Sept. 10

Welcome. Introduction.  Background to the Course.


2

Monday

Sept. 14

Interchangeable Parts and  Revolt of the Workers


3

Thursday

Sept. 17

Bicycle to Automobile 

Link to Powerpoints

Reading Volti 1-20. Question: Which of the “Key Actor” or Social Construction of Technology Approaches better describes the development of the automobile and why?


4

Monday

Sept. 21

Henry Ford and the Model T

Reading Volti 21-42 Question:  What were the secrets of Ford’s success?

5

Thursday

Sept. 24

Automobility – the Car in American Life

Reading Volti 43-63. Question: what allowed GM to overtake Ford?

6

Monday

Sept. 28

Guest Tina Bebbington (Library) on Finding Resources for Research Papers

The Automobile as a Weapon & Globalization of Automobility

Reading Volti 65-86. Question: What were the differences between American auto culture and European?


Tuesday

Sept. 29

FILM: Grindhouse, Cincenta, 7pm

7

Thursday

Oct. 1

Rubber hits the Road: the Automobile as a System

8

Monday

Oct. 5

Seminar A: Taylorism and Fordism


Tuesday

Oct. 6

FILM: American Grafitti, Cincenta, 7:15 and 9pm

9

Thursday

Oct. 8

Futurama, Suburbia  and The Auto-city

Research Assignment Outlines and Bibliography Due due 4 pm at History Office and by email.


Monday

Oct. 12

Thanksgiving No Class

10

Thursday

Oct. 15

Labour and the Auto

Reading: Volti 87-114. Question: What were the distinctive features of the auto industry in the 50s and 60s?

11

Monday

Oct. 19

Seminar B: Public vs Private Transit


12

Thursday

Oct. 22

Landscape of the Automobile


13

Monday

Oct. 26

Seminar C: Conspicuous Consumption



Tuesday

Oct. 27

FILM: Easy Rider, Cincenta, 7 and 9 pm.

14

Thursday

Oct. 29

Culture of Automobility - Detroit Guest Speaker Marc Christensen

15

Monday

Nov. 2

Seminar D:  Autos and the Environment

16

Thursday

Nov. 5

Design and Marketing of the Auto

Friday

Nov. 6

Research Assignments due 4 pm at History Office and by email.


Monday

Nov. 9

READING BREAK

17

Thursday

Nov. 12

Seminar E: Fetishization and Eroticization

18

Monday

Nov. 16

Seminar F: Revolt vs the Auto


19

Thursday

Nov. 19

Car as American Way of Death

Reading Volti, 115-136. Question: what were the major changes to the auto industry in the 70s?

20

Monday

Nov. 23

Seminar G: The Future of the Automobile


21

Thursday

Nov. 26

Win-Win Solutions to Transportation Problems

Guest Speaker Todd Litman from Victoria Transport Design Institute

22

Monday

Nov. 30

Cars, Oil and American Foreign Policy


23

Thursday

Dec. 3

The Decline of the American Dream 

Reading Volti 137-156. Question Is Volti optimistic about the future?  Are you?