Microhistory and the Internet -- Fall 2009


DESCRIPTION


 

History 481: Victoria's Victoria: Microhistory on the Internet

 

Instructor:                John Lutz

Classroom:                Cle A051

Course Times:          Wednesday 2:30-5:30.

Office:                       Clearihue B222          

Phone:                      721-7392        

Email:                        jlutz@uvic.ca

Office Hours:            Monday and Thursday 11:30-1; Tuesday 1:30-2:30 or by appointment.

Website:                   http://web.uvic.ca/~jlutz/courses/hist481/


Overview:

More and more we are getting our information from the Internet and historians have to be looking at the Internet as a place to publish historical work if we want an audience.  This course critically evaluates the web and offers research and presentation skills.  Students will be given orientation to the different archives in Victoria and will develop a research project based on the history of Victoria in the Victorian era in collaboration with members of the community.  In addition to research skills, basic web-site creation skills will also be taught and the final research “product” of the course will be a web site and not a standard research paper.  Because of the novelty of both the research and the product the course will operate more like a workshop than a standard seminar.  No prior primary research or web site skills necessary.

Objectives: 

There are three broad objectives to this course: 1) To provide students with an understanding of the analytical framework and methods of micro-history. 2) To develop or refine research skills using primary documents and archival research.  3) To develop or refine presentation and critical skills to allow students to present their research on the world wide web.

Format:

We will meet once a week in seminars which have two parts.  One part of the seminar will be to discuss analytical issues relating to method: microhistory; and content: Greater Victoria in the Victorian era; the second part consist of practical workshops in both archival research and the production of a web site.                                                                                                          

Readings:

Seminar Readings will either be in the history reading room or available on-line.  There is no text for the course.  Students may find Daniel Cohen and Roy Rosenzweig’s Digital History (University of Pennsylvania, 2006) useful.  It is on multi-day reserve in the McPherson Library D16.117  C64.

 

Evaluation:  

There will be four components to the grades for this course. 

30% will be assigned to in class discussion and participation. 

10% will be assigned to the creation of a basic personal website done in a timely and presentable fashion.

10% will be assigned to a document finding assignment designed to familiarize you with archives done in a timely manner with full citation provided.

50% will be assigned to your research website.

Participation: 

The participation grade will be mainly based on your contributions to the discussions held in class.  Top participation grades will go to those who have read the assigned material, can discuss it, compare the readings and critically evaluate them.  Other class participation will also be factored into this grade.  As this is a workshop and seminar course, class participation is necessary. Students who miss more than two classes, without a doctor’s note or equivalent, will receive an incomplete for the course.

Personal Website:  

As practice and orientation to the web, everyone will build a simple personal website that includes at least one photo that they have scanned, at least one taken from elsewhere on the web, and at least three separate files linked together. These can be about you, your family, your dog, travels, anything.  The content will not be marked but some attention will be given to the form.  A new website is required even if you have already built websites.  Submission on the deadline and the basic elements of a website are essential. 

Research Website Assignment:

Students will be assigned to groups of 3-4 which have a broad topic area suggested by members of the community.   In consultation with the instructor and where practical, members of the community, the precise topic will be developed.  Teams will do archival research, plan the design of a website to present their research, write a text, acquire images and create a website which will be presented to the class and made available to the public.

Group Grade for the Website

30% research

20% analyses

10% organization

20% presentation.  (Half of this will be awarded during the class presentation. Half will be reserved for the deposit version.)

5% storyboard, 10% website critique and 5% group log (a record of team meetings, who attended, and who performed what roles)

More description of the research website will be offered later. It should model microhistory approach, be self conscious in the use of methodology and link to larger themes.

Student Grades for website assignment.

 Each website will receive a grade and that will be 50% of an individual’s website assignment grade.  The areas that the individual student was primarily responsible for makes up the other 50%.
Numerical scores are converted into letter grades using the university standard: A+ 100-90; A 85-89; A- 80-84; B+ 75-79; B 70-74; B- 65-69; C+ 60-64; C 55-59; D 50-54; E 40-49; F 0-39.


OUTLINE

History 481

                    Victoria's Victoria:  Microhistory on the Internet  

 

 


SEPTEMBER

 

1.Wednesday, 9     Introduction.

     Background to the Course.

 

2.Wednesday, 16  Practical: Building a Website

Analytical: What is Microhistory (1)

Discussion of Research Topics:

George Iggers, "From Macro- to Microhistory: The History of Everyday Life," in Historiography of the 20th Century, (1997).

István Szijártó,Four Arguments for Microhistory” Rethinking History: The Journal of Theory and Practice, 1470-1154, Volume 6, Issue 2, 2002, Pages 209 – 215

Naomi R.Lamoreaux,Rethinking Microhistory: A CommentJournal of the Early Republic - Volume 26, Number 4, Winter 2006, pp. 555-561

 

Reading Questions: 

 

1 What is microhistory?

2 What was innovative about microhistory? 

3 How does a microhistory approach suggest we write history?

4. What are the compatibilities between microhistory and the internet?

5. What are some problems presented by the microhistorical approach?

 

3.Wednesday, 23  Practical: Building a Website (2)  Selection of Teams.

Analytical:  Microhistory, Post-Modernism and Hypertext

Richard D.Brown, , “Microhistory and the Post-Modern Challenge.” Journal of the Early Republic   23/1 (2003), pp. 1-20.

George Landow, “Hypertext and Critical Theory,” from Landow, Hypertext, (John Hopkins, 1992).

Janet Murray,  "From Additive to  Expressive Form," from her Hamlet on the Holodeck: The Future of Narrative in  Cyberspace, (New York: The Free Press, 1997) 65-94.

Reading Questions:   1 Based on last week’s readings and Brown’s article: what is the relationship between post-modernism and micro-history?
2 What is the relationship between post-modernism and writing for the web (hypertext)?
3 What according to Landow and Murray are the distinctive features of digital ‘text’ versus printed text?
4 How can we as historians (and microhistorians) take advantage of the features of the hypertext-hypermedia world?

 

4. Wednesday, 30  Practical: Introduction to the BC Archives (meet there at 2:45)

                       

OCTOBER

 

5.Wednesday, 7           Practical:  Building a Website (3)

Analytical: History and the Internet

John Lutz, "Riding the Horseless Carriage to the Computer Revolution: Teaching History in the Twenty-first Century," Histoire Sociale/Social History, Vol XXXIV (68) November 2001, 427-436.

Phillip Etherington, Los Angeles and the Problem of Urban Historical Knowledge http://cwis.usc.edu/dept/LAS/history/historylab/LAPUHK/index.html

William G. Thomas III and Edward L. Ayers, "An Overview: The Differences Slavery Made: A Close Analysis of Two American Communities" (December 2003) American Historical Review, http://www.indiana.edu/%7Eahr/elec-projects.html.  

Folllow link - Electornic Articles on the left hand menu. to get to Thomas and Ayers.

Cohen, D. J. History and the Second Decade of the Web. Rethinking History v. 8 no. 2 (Summer 2004) p. 293-301.

John Lutz, “The Web Gives and It Takes Away,” Canadian Historical Association Bulletin vol. 33  n 2 (2007) 38-9.

 

 Reading Questions:

1.      How has Etherington built his on-line essay.  What is the structure?  What is the nature of the content?  How does this differ from a print essay?  In what ways does it work/ not work as a mode of presenting historical information?

2.      How have Thomas and Ayers built their on-line essay? What is the structure?  What is the nature of the content?  How does this differ from a print essay?  In what ways does it work/ not work as a mode of presenting historical information?

3.      Compare the visions of Lutz and Cohen?  Do they sound realistic or desirable?  What are the other possibilities the computer offers us in presenting history?

  Personal Web sites Due (link emailed to me)  by 4pm on Friday October 9th.

 

 

6.Wednesday, 14         Practical: More Markup – Tutorial  

                                    History of Victoria in the Victorian Era

James Morris, “The Glory” Pax Britiannica: The Climax of Empire, (London: Faber, 1968) 113-128.

Richard Mackie, “The Colonization of Vancouver Island,” BC Studies, 96 Winter 1992-92, 3-40.

Terry Reksten, More English than the English, (Victoria: Orca, 1986) ix, 40-67.

 

Reading Questions:  I suggest you read the essays in the order given above.

1 According to Morris, what impulses lay behind the expansion of the British Empire?

2 To what extent does the settlement of Victoria reflect those impules?

3 What was the Wakefield System meant to accomplish and how successful was it. 

4 In what ways did the gold rush displace the Family-Company Compact and in what                                     ways did it reinforce it?

 

 

7.Wednesday, 21         Practical and Analytical:  Writing for the Web and Web Site Criteria, Team Meetings

Analytical:  Critically Analysing the Web as Delivery System for History.

                                    Readings:  

                        Mark Poster, “Authors Analogue and Digital,” from his book What’s the Matter with the Inernet? (Mineapolis: university of Minnesota Press, 2001) 78-100.

Nathan Wallace, Web Writing for Many Interest Levels, (May 18, 1999) http://www.e-gineer.com/v1/articles/web-writing-for-many-interest-levels.htm

Daniel Cohen and Roy Rozenweig, “Designing for the History Web,” Chapter 4 from their Digital History, (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania, 2005) 109-140

Reading Questions:

1.      How is the analogue author different from the digital author.

2.      Refelecting on the readings for class 5 as well as for this week: how should/could we write differently for the web compared to the essay format.

3.      What are the key factors to keeping in mind in designing for the web

Website Critiques

 

8.Wednesday,  28        Practical:    Team Meetings   


 
NOVEMBER

 

9.Wednesday, 4          Practical: Storyboard Presentations and Team Meetings

                    Analytical:   

 

Morris, “Imperialists in General,” 215-230 and “Consolations,” 281-301  in Pax Britannica. Copied funny - I will rescan Tuesday.

Harry Gregson, Church, Crime Culture, from his History of Victoria, 1842-70, (Vancouver: J.J. Douglas) 27-40.

The Edges of Time: Cornerstones and Time Capsules of Early Victoria by Alyssum Nielsen, Sonya White, Tine Cruickshank, Sarah Bowen, and Alice Shether.

Colonial Cricket by Sarah Pugh, Kathryn Gibbons and Chris Adams.

 

Reading Questions:

1. How does Morris account for the British feeling that they were the best to rule?
2. To what extent do the elite of British Columbia fit the bill?
3. Compare Verney’s and Gregson's view of the colonial elite.
4. To what extent did the British elite in BC behave in the way that Morris describes – did they seek the same consolations?
5.  What role did Cricket play in the expansion of empire?

6. What do the Masonic Temple, St Andrew's Church (Presbyterian), St. Ann's Academy (Catholic) and the Jewish Synagogue all have in common?


 

 

 

10.Wednesday, 11 Reading Break -- class cancelled

 

 

11.Wednesday, 18   Practical: Team Meetings

      Analytical: TBA

 

12.Wednesday, 25   Practical: Team Meetings

 

DECEMBER

 

13. Wednesday 2      Presentation of Websites to Class.  First Evaluation.    

 

14. Wednesday 9       DATE TENTATIVE Launching of Victoria’s Victoria Website. 4 pm.  

 

15.  Wednesday 23rd                Deposit Version of Website delivered on CD.  4 pm.

 



OTHER LINKS

Web Sites to Critique

Edo (Old Tokyo)

Lost Museum

Great Chicago Fire

Valley of the Shadow

Without Sanctuary: Photographs and Postcards of Lynching in America

A Midwife's Tale

Ghosts of the Northwest Coast

Cascadia Megathrust Earthquakes in PNW Indian Legend

Writing for the Web

UVic Internet Guidelines and Tips

First Choice Roundtable

Your HTML Source

Inverted Pyramids

 

On-line Resources


Sunpreet's Tutorial on div's etc

Sunpreet's Tutorial on CSS-GIMP




Related Software /Projects / Templates

3-D Building Software

Chasing Our Tales in Story Space Software

Software for Web Development:


PERSONAL WEBSITES

Jason

Jim

Chris

Kim

Joelle

Amber Dawn

Stephanie

Gavin

Andy

Vincent

Tim

Kirin


IMAGES

Nicks_Postcard_1

Nicks_Postcard_2

Nicks_Postcard_3

Nicks_Postcard_4

Nicks_Postcard_5

Nicks_Postcard_6

Nicks_Postcard_7

Nicks_Postcard_8

Nicks_Postcard_9

Nicks_Postcard_Annotated_PSD