Warm-up/Introductory Activities:
1.
The Gauntlet
This
game can be played outside on the fields or it can be set up in the gym with
the proper safety precautions put in place.
The equipment needed for this activity is small cones, or pieces of
paper taped to the floor. The teacher
puts the pieces of paper in a random pattern on the gym floor within a given
area of play. The class is split up
into two teams, with one team standing on the paper and the other team running
through the gauntlet. The players are
trying to get to the other end of the gauntlet without getting touched by the
players standing on the pieces of paper.
The players on the paper must keep one foot touching it when they are
trying to tag the runners. Each time a
runner gets through the gauntlet their team gets a point. As the students become better at this game
it can be made more challenging by not letting the players on the pieces of
paper move at all.
This
activity involves fitness blasts and is designed to warm up the student’s
bodies and provide increased blood flow to the major muscle groups. It will help to loosen their joints and
allow for a greater range of motion through their golf swing.
2.
Noodle Hockey
This
activity is more geared towards an indoor gym setting. The equipment needed for this activity are
hockey nets, pool noodles, and a small ball (whiffle ball or indoor hockey
ball). The gym is set up the same as
you would for indoor floor hockey, with the same boundaries. Some extra rules and safety precautions must
be put in place to avoid students batting at each other with the pool
noodles. The rest of the rules are the
same as for floor hockey, but the students have the extra challenge of using a
pool noodle instead of a hockey stick.
This
activity is intended to be a fun way for the students to warm up and increase
their blood flow to the working muscles.
It involves fitness blasts and some endurance depending on the length of
time that the students play for.
3.
Shipwrecked
This is an excellent endurance based warm-up activity. It can be played inside or outside using the
lines on the gym floor or field as the boundaries. Students begin in a scatter formation and move according to the
direction given. The following directions indicate which part of the ship the
students should run to, taking into account the safety line so as not to be
running straight into the gym wall.
BOW-The front of the ship
STERN-The rear of the ship
STARBOARD-The right hand side of the ship
PORT-The left hand side of the ship
INSPECTION - Line up in a straight line facing the
instructor without moving and salute
SHARKS - Students run to the center of the gym or
playing area so that sharks can't get them
HIT THE DECK- Students drop down to a push-up
position and perform push—ups
Once students get the
hang of the directions, a few students can be pulled out of the mix and they
put pinnies on
and go to the center of the playing area. Now, each time a direction is called these
students try to tag others
and if successful, they pass on their pinnie and
the tagged student becomes the pirate while the other student returns to
the larger group.
4.
Bump
A 123
This
activity can be played either inside or outside, however if it is to be played
outside it should be modified to have the students standing up and just linking
arms at the elbows or holding hands.
For this activity students get themselves into pairs, (a group of three
will work as well if needed), and lay down on their stomachs next to each other
covering the gym floor. Two students
are left standing up and one of them becomes the ‘it’ player and tries to tag
the other student. The student being
chased can lie down next to one of the pairs on the ground to become safe and
then the student on the other side must then get up and try to avoid being
tagged.
If student A
was chasing student 1 and 1 lied down next to the pair of 2 and 3, student 3
would then have to get up and try to avoid being chased by student A.
If student A tags the student s/he
is chasing then they simply reverse who is the ‘it’ student and continue the
game.
After
an amount of time when the game is stopped the students will be very warm. Caution must be taken with the students
sliding head first into a pair in order to avoid being tagged. If you have a large class it may be better
to split the gym up and have two games going at the same time to increase each
student’s participation.
This
activity is endurance based with fitness blasts. It is important that the teacher be aware of the numbers of
students so that they can maximize their movement time and get properly warmed
up.
5.
Relays
These can be
done in any number of ways. The class
should be split up into teams of 4-6
and the number of teams will depend on the number of students in the
class. The teams will line up at one
end of the gym or field and will race to perform whatever tasks the teacher has
set up. Ideas could be; having the members
of the team piggyback each other around a course, having to run to a designated
line and back balancing a beanbag on your head, doing the crabwalk, having to
set up bowling pins using only their feet, and almost anything else you can
imagine. The teacher will have to
evaluate each of the activities before hand in order to take the proper safety
precautions.
This
activity involves fitness blasts and may also help loosen up the joints and
increase range of motion depending on the activities that the students take
part in.
This activity can be played in the gym or out on the
fields, but if playing outside a boundary line of where the students are
allowed to run must be predetermined.
One student begins as being the ‘it’ player and the others simply try to
run away from him/her. If s/he tags
another student they hold hands and try to tag other students with their free
hands. As each person is tagged they
join the chain and it keeps growing until only one student is left.
This
activity involves endurance as well as fitness blasts. Precautions must be taken to make sure that
the students are not whipping each other around on the chain, or trying to run
through the chain and possibly getting choked.
By the end of this game the students will be warm and have increased
blood flow ready for stretching.
7.
One Behind
This activity can be done either inside
or outside, all you need is a stereo to play music. The students spread
themselves out, making
sure that they can all see the teacher.
The teacher leads the class in exercises, with the class staying
one exercise behind the
teacher. The teacher begins performing
an exercise or stretch as the students stand at attention.
When the teacher
switches to a different exercise the students begin performing the exercise the
teacher did previously, and
continue until the
teacher switches to a new exercise.
Once the students have the hang of the game you can take turns who is
going to perform the
next exercise. Be creative and use the
music for movement.
This activity has no limits other than your
imagination. If you have lots of space
incorporate exercises that get the
students moving around
more to make the warm up more aerobic, and then incorporate some flexibility
exercises.
8.
Poison Poison
This activity is
best suited to an indoors setting so as not to have balls being lost on the
fields. Equipment needed will be 2 foam
balls of one colour and 4-6 foam balls of a different colour. The students spread themselves out around
the gym and the teacher releases all the balls. The 2 balls of one colour are the magic balls, and the 4-6 balls
of the other colour are the poison balls.
Students throw the poison balls at each other trying to hit below the
waist, and once hit must sit down and wait for someone to throw them the magic
ball. They must catch the magic ball,
stand up, and then throw the ball to another student who has been hit and is
sitting down. Variation: when hit the
students perform stretches or exercises until they are rescued.
This activity
incorporates endurance as well as various strength aspects. If played safely it provides the students
with a fun challenge. Depending on the
number of students in a class the teacher may choose to use more or fewer
balls.
9. Stone, Bridge, Tree
This activity can be played either indoors or outside on the fields. Students work in groups of four and adopt the role of a runner, a stone (crouched down), a bridge (standing legs wide apart) and a tree (standing hands raised). The runner jumps over the stone, crawls under the bridge, runs around the tree, and then crouches down to become a stone. The player who was the first stone then gets up and crawls under the bridge, runs around the tree, jumps over the stone, and then becomes a bridge. It looks similar to the game of leapfrog, and the students keep going until they reach the end line. The students can be broken up into teams of 4 and can race each other to the end line.
This activity is great for body awareness. You have to make your body form into different shapes and sizes while still focusing on the game.
10. Shower Ball
This activity is
best suited to an indoor setting so as not to have balls being dirtied or lost
outdoors. The students are split up
into two teams each on one half of the gym with a dividing center line. A number of foam balls (20-40) are placed in
the middle of the gym and the students start from the back wall on the
respecting halves. The teacher calls
out ‘shower ball’ and the students run to get the balls. Each team tries to get rid of the foam balls
by throwing them to the other side, not at each other. Teams continue until the teacher blows the
whistle or yells ‘freeze,’ and then no balls may be thrown. The two teams count up the number of balls
remaining on their side, and the team with the fewest balls wins. Then the game can begin again.
This activity is great for warming
up the student’s arms before they play a game of golf. It incorporates their whole bodies and
provides them with a fun challenge.
11. Partner Stretching
This
activity can be performed in the gym or on the field, however if it is being
done outside students may want to bring a coat or towel to sit on. Students should be warmed up before
stretching by taking part in one of the above activities or another one of
their choice. The students will arrange
themselves into pairs and number themselves one and two. The one’s will lead first and the two’s will
follow and then they will switch. The
pair should perform stretches that incorporate their entire bodies, but should
be sure to pay particular attention to their necks, shoulders, arms, trunk, and
hips.
The
stretching is an important step not to be missed before playing a round of
golf. The teacher must make sure that
s/he properly warms the students up before stretching so that they will receive
the most benefits from it. The
stretching is an important step before the game to increase flexibility and
make sure that all the joints are ready to be used through their full range of motion.
12.
Group Stretching
This
activity can be done either indoors or outside. The class forms a circle all facing each other and they either
follow one leader through full body stretches or they each take a turn being
leader as they move around the circle stretching. This activity should only be done after the students have done a
more aerobic based warm up and have increased their body temperatures.
The
stretching is an important part in making sure that the student’s bodies and
joints are ready to be put through their full range of motion when playing a
golf game.