Table of Contents
Section I
1.
Statement of
Developmental Considerations 2
2.
Philosophical
Statement 3
3.
Overview of
General Movement Categories 5
4.
Yearly Outline
of Activities 7
5.
Assessment 9
6.
Block Plans
Block Plan:
Games – Soccer 11
Block Plan:
Games – Handball 13
Block Plan:
Games – Basketball 15
Block Plan:
Games – Softball 17
Block Plan:
Dance – Creative/Folk Dance 19
Block Plan:
Gymnastics – Educational Gymnastics 21
1.
Lesson Plans
Lesson Plan:
Games – Soccer 25
Lesson Plan:
Games – Handball 27
Lesson Plan:
Games – Basketball 29
Lesson Plan:
Games – Softball 31
Lesson Plan:
Dance – Creative/Folk Dance 33
- with task progression 35
Lesson Plan:
Gymnastics – Educational Gymnastics 36
Lesson Plan:
Track and Field 38
2.
Extras 41
Section l (Introduction):
a) Developmental considerations:
It is important to consider the following developmental characteristics for children at the grade two/three level (Physical Education IRP p. 10):
Physical
Characteristics:
1. Eye hand
coordination is not fully developed
2. Lack precise
focus
3. and spacial
judgement.
4. Large muscles
may be more developed than small muscles.
5. Continue to
develop climbing, balancing, running, galloping and jumping abilities (may have
trouble skipping)
6. Develop an
awareness of safety with guidance.
7. Usually slow
enthusiasm for most physical activities.
Emotional and
Social Development:
1. They show
intense and variable emotions (may sometimes be judgmental and critical of
others).
2. Learning to
cooperate with others for longer period of time (friendships may change
frequently).
3. Continue to
develop feelings of independence and may begin to define themselves in terms of
what they have or own.
4. Begin to
develop the ability to share possessions and take turns.
Intellectual:
1.
Learn from direct experience.
2.
Continue to expand their understanding and use of language to clarify
thinking and learning.
3.
May understand concepts like tomorrow or yesterday but are still unsure
about length of time.
4.
Assert personal choice in decision-making.
Note: In our
planning we have taken into consideration the fact that most of our children
are towards the upper end of this developmental scale, due to their age.
b)
Philosophical Statement:
In researching
for this Yearly Plan, we considered several factors that represent our
philosophical approach to an Elementary P.E. Program. Our beliefs and concerns
are the following:
1. Health and
Active Lifestyle:
A growing area
of concern is the lack of physical fitness that children receive and the
implications that this has on their health, development, and disposition. T.V.,
video, and computers have replaced much of the activity that is needed to
generate an adequate level of fitness and well-being. We believe that in order
to establish an early pattern of positive participation in physical activity,
children need to be exposed to quality Physical Education that places an
emphasis on their Health and Active Lifestyle.
2. Variety of
Activities:
In order to
attract and retain the attention of the widest possible cross section of
children it is important to plan a program that is diversified in its content.
It was our goal to incorporate activities that were varied for both skill
development and interest level.
3. Skills Progression:
In a P.E.
Program at the Elementary level, it is crucial to devise a structure that
incorporates strategies that recognize that children may be receiving most of
their skills and information for the first time. We were extremely careful to
make our Skills Progressions clear, sequential and paced accurately to
accommodate the novice learner.
4. Learning
Domains:
When
considering the development of the complete individual, no aspect or detail
should be omitted. The Learning domains represent an accumulation of the four
major areas of the child’s makeup; physical, emotional, social and
intellectual. Any of the domains can have an effect on the child’s disposition
and ability to achieve a given task as well as being intrinsically
interconnected. In formulating our Yearly Plan, we paid special attention to
incorporate the maturity of the grade three level in order to more accurately
develop a program that would suit their needs.
5. Safety:
No P.E. program would be complete without paying deliberate attention to the safety of the children. The younger the class is the more important it is to consider this factor. Therefore, we incorporated safety into our class management and sequenced our activities to integrate safety at each step of the process from warm up to culminating activities.
6. Effort vs.
Skill:
It is vitally important to sympathize with how difficult certain activities can be for children. If they are trying their best, we should make it a general rule to reward them for effort. On many occasions, an encouraging teacher attitude can make all the difference in children achieving their goal. Since elementary school should be a time to learn, to explore, to experiment, realise potential and make mistakes, success and failure should not be determined solely on the acquisition of skills. Students should be able to enthusiastically participate in a P.E. program without the threat of competition or pressure to perfect skill.
7. Motivation
and Self-Esteem:
It is the responsibility of every teacher to influence motivation by planning activities that are stimulating and appropriate for the interest of their students’ maturity level. Teachers also motivate by demonstrating respect and confidence in the students’ abilities through words and actions. Encouragement and praise give the student indications of their capacity to accomplish and provide acknowledgment for their effort and achievements. We feel it is imperative that teachers build on student strengths and focus on improvements in order to bolster self-esteem and create an atmosphere of acceptance in the classroom.
Section ll
(c) - Overview of General
Movement Categories
|
Category |
% |
Scheduling Rationale |
Choice Rationale |
Activity Emphasis Rationale |
|
Games |
50 |
1.
All games occur within the time of year in which they are
traditionally played. - Children
gain skills that enable them to participate in extra-curricular team sports. 2.
Classroom Management: - Soccer played outdoors in fall. - Handball & Basketball played
indoor in winter. - Softball
played outdoors in spring. 3. Skill progression: simple to complex. |
Soccer - a territory game developing
sending, receiving, retaining (feet only) and traveling skills Handball - a wall game developing sending,
striking and preparing to receive skills Basketball - a territory game developing
sending, receiving, retaining and traveling skills* greater skill level
required for game complexity (hands & feet). Softball - a batting fielding game developing
sending away and receiving skills (comparatively the most complex). |
Skills with equipment can begin to
progress to being sports specific therefore it is advantageous at this
developmental stage to practice ball control with feet and hands alone, with
a partner and in small groups. Throwing, catching, kicking,
striking, and controlling different objects with different objects in games
offers a diversity of skill development. (Wall & Murray p. 33) |
|
Gymnastics |
20 |
1.
Gymnastics
skills directly relate to fundamental skills in both games and dance. 2.
Skills
Progression: simple to complex, floor before equipment. 3.
Safety:
Physical developmental considerations (refer to #2 Skills progression). |
Floor - teaches basic gymnastics skills
and movement through rolling, jumping, balancing and sequencing of skills. Equipment - extends basic gymnastic skills in
combination with equipment and reinforces concept of simple to complex. |
Activities in gymnastics become more
dissimilar and complex therefore locomotion involving apparatus, equipment
and other children will be challenging.
Work on gripping, releasing with feet and hands, balancing in
gymnastics. (Wall & Murray p.33). |
|
Track & Field |
10 |
1.
Outdoor
activity traditionally conducted in Spring. 2.
Classroom
Management: children want outdoor activities because of time of year. 3.
Skills: have
developed which enable children’s successful participation. |
An end of the year program that
provides student participation at own level of physical capacity and personal
motivation. Students further explore skills
previously acquired during the year. |
Children need a well-balanced
program. By the end of the year they
will have good balance, agility, flexibility and strength therefore
previously learned skills may be used in more challenging ways. (Wall & Murray p.32). |
(d) – YEARLY
OUTLINE OF ACTIVITIES IN CALENDAR FORMAT
|
YEAR PLAN |
PHYSICAL EDUCATION |
|
|
Month/Week |
Gr. 2/3 |
|
|
SEPTEMBER |
|
|
|
Week #1 |
Orientation/Management Games |
F |
|
Week #2 |
Manipulative Skills using Beanbags |
F |
|
Week #3 |
Throwing Skills |
F |
|
Week #4 |
Soccer Related Activities |
F |
|
OCTOBER |
|
|
|
Week #1 |
Soccer Related Activities |
F |
|
Week #2 |
Playground Games |
F |
|
Week #3 |
Manipulative Ball Activities |
F |
|
Week #4 |
Manipulative Ball Activities |
F |
|
NOVEMBER |
|
|
|
Week #1 |
Throwing Skills |
F |
|
Week #2 |
Jogging Skills |
F |
|
Week #3 |
Hand Ball |
F |
|
Week #4 |
Hand Ball |
F |
|
DECEMBER |
|
|
|
Week #1 |
Creative Dance |
F |
|
Week #2 |
Creative Dance |
F |
|
Week #3 |
CHRISTMAS VACATION |
|
|
Week #4 |
CHRISTMAS VACATION |
|
|
JANUARY |
|
|
|
Week #1 |
Fundamental Dance Skills |
F |
|
Week #2 |
Folk Dance |
F |
|
Week #3 |
Folk Dance |
F |
|
Week #4 |
Basketball activities |
F |
|
FEBRUARY |
|
|
|
Week #1 |
Basketball activities |
F |
|
Week #2 |
Recreational Ball Activities |
F |
|
Week #3 |
Educational Gymnastics |
F |
|
Week #4 |
Educational Gymnastics |
F |
MARCH |
|
|
|
Week #1 |
Educational Gymnastics |
F |
|
Week #2 |
Stunts/Tumbling |
F |
|
Week #3 (March) |
SPRING BREAK |
|
|
Week #4 (March) |
Dance Activities - Spring Theme |
F |
|
APRIL |
|
|
|
Week #1 |
Dance Activities - Spring Theme |
F |
|
Week #2 |
Educational Gymnastics |
F |
|
Week #3 |
Educational Gymnastics |
F |
|
Week #4 |
Educational Gymnastics |
F |
|
MAY |
|
|
|
Week #1 |
Softball |
F |
|
Week #2 |
Softball |
F |
|
Week #3 |
Softball |
F |
|
Week #4 |
Track and Field |
F |
|
JUNE |
|
|
|
Week #1 |
Track and Field |
F |
|
Week #2 |
Track and Field |
F |
|
Week #3 |
Track and Field |
F |
|
Week #4 |
Closure |
F |
(e) - ASSESSMENT
Physical education, like all other areas of the curriculum,
requires that each student’s progress be documented. Assessment will determine whether progress is being made toward
the achievement of the learning objectives established for each unit. We will assess our students on three levels,
their skill development, knowledge and attitude.
The children’s physical, cognitive and social developmental characteristics influence the manner in which assessment is conducted therefore the emphasis of our assessment procedures lie in observational evaluation combined with anecdotal (participation records), skills checklist and self-evaluation. Physical activity and skill development is a fundamental element of physical education. Ability aside, it is very important to develop and promote positive attitude and effort during the primary years. A key component of all assessment/evaluation methods is observation before, during and after an activity. By observing the child we are able to assist with skill development, ensure classroom management and adjust our lesson to fulfill the needs of the students.
The children’s skill/game specific knowledge will not be formally assessed at this developmental level however their journals and self-evaluation are tools that will be indicative of progress in this area.
Participation
records are anecdotal and subjective with comments noted after lessons that
detail an student’s action, effort and attitude. Compilations of anecdotal records combined with a checklist
evaluation provide a comprehensive evaluation of a student’s progress.
Class ________
ANNECDOTAL RECORD SHEET
Date____________
Johnny: very enthusiastic bouncing of ball
Paula: Offered assistance to May and Judy
Robert: not listening to instructions. Talking to Mary.
Self-evaluation
is an important cross-curricular skill that is easily used in physical
education. Students are provided with a
sheet with two questions they are to answer.
Questions might include: How do
you feel about today’s activities? What
activity would you like to do again and why?
What was I trying to do? I was
able to …. I would like help with
…..Students might be asked to write about the day’s physical education lesson
in their journal.
Checklist Assessment:
Checklist
evaluations serve two purposes.
Firstly, they provide the necessary documentation of abilities/skills
necessary for reporting to parents.
Secondly, and most importantly, evaluation checklists are a valuable
teaching tool that both provide a baseline and indicative of which child needs
simplification or extension of the skill sequence being taught. Checklist evaluations will be used at the
beginning and end of each unit to document each student’s progress.
Evaluation Checklist for
Locomotor Skills
Class _________________ Grade _________________ Date ________________
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Running |
Jumping |
Hopping |
Skipping |
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Scoring: 0 = no conformance 1 = partial conformance 2 = consistent and complete
conformance |
Arm Action |
Leg Action |
Composite |
Arm Action |
Leg Action |
Composite |
Arm Action |
Leg Action |
Composite |
Arm Action |
Leg Action |
Composite |
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Student’s Name |
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SECTION III
(f) - BLOCK PLAN for Games
Topic: Soccer
Scope: To develop student ability to participate and cooperate in skills which develop their abilities in soccer
|
1.
Introductory Activity:
Hoops place around gym on floor.
Run around space, stop with one foot in hoop. Only one child per hoop. Motor
Skills/Theme: 2.
Run with
hoop, stop & jump with hoop 3.
Run, Roll
Hoop like tire 4. Spin hoop, see how many times you can run round it Culminating
Activity: In pairs students work on hoop activities
and perform routine |
1.
Introductory Activity: Ship
Game - Children run to port, starboard, bow, stern Motor
Skills/Theme: a) Practice action
sequence, walk, trot, sprint b) One drumbeat
walk, two drumbeats sprint c) Reciprocal
teaching Culminating
Activity: whistle - freeze and whistle perform
exercise |
|
5.
Introductory Activity: In partners run around gym, staying
with partner, freeze at whistle. Do
not allow others to come between partners. Motor
Skills/Theme: 6.
Kick ball
against wall using inside of right foot. b) Kick ball
against wall using inside of left foot. c) Kick
against wall alternating feet. Culminating
Activity: Kick ball against
wall in partners. |
2.
Introductory Activity: Bean
bags on around gym, students hop on one foot, pick up beanbag and return
home. Motor
Skills/Theme: 3.
Kick ball
against wall with left foot, stop ball (trap). b)
Kick ball against wall with left foot and trap. b) Kick ball
against wall with alternating feet and trap. Culminating
Activity: kick ball against
wall and trap with partner. |
|
1.
Introductory Activity: choose
any type/size of ball and kick against wall. Motor
Skills/Theme: 2.
Kick ball
against wall between two beanbags (wide goal). 3.
Kick ball
against wall between beanbags (narrow goal). c) Kick ball
against wall between goal from a distance Culminating
Activity: score goal against
goalie |
1.
Introductory Activity: jump
land on right foot, jump land on left foot Motor
Skills/Theme: 2.
Travel with
ball kicking gently with inside of right foot. 3.
Travel with
ball kicking gently with inside of left foot. c) Travel with ball kicking gently alternating feet.
Culminating Activity: Travel with
ball Kick and trap ball in partners |
|
4.
Introductory Activity: begin
in middle of gym. Partner run to opposite walls and run back to middle and
meet. Motor
Skills/Theme: a) In groups
of three passing and trapping with ball (right foot). b) In groups
of three passing and trapping with ball (left foot). c) In groups
of three passing and trapping with ball (alternating feet). Culminating
Activity: groups run passing
ball. |
4.
Introductory Activity:
get into groups of six, standing in a row arm length apart. Person at top of line runs weaving in and
out of line stops at end next person at top begins. Motor Skills/Theme: 1.
In a circle
formation, groups of six pass and trap. 2.
In circle
formation groups of twelve. c) Groups pass to
specific person calling name first. Culminating Activity: in their groups of twelve try to get ball in other sides goal,
passing ball (no goalie). |
(f) - BLOCK PLAN for Games
Topic: Handball
Scope: To develop student ability to participate and cooperate in skills which develop their abilities in handball.
|
1. Introductory Activity: Play Simon Says (no elimination). Motor Skills/Theme:
a) Toss bean bag high, medium, low & catch. b) Toss ball in air, various heights and catch. c) Toss ball in air bounce and catch. Culminating Activity: toss ball against wall and catch. |
1.
Introductory Activity: Experimenting with bouncing various
sizes and types of ball against wall. Motor
Skills/Theme: a) Toss ball against wall high. b) Toss ball
against wall medium. c) Toss ball
against wall close to wall. Culminating
Activity: toss ball against wall with partner |
|
2.
Introductory Activity: Experimenting
with bouncing various sizes and types of ball against wall, in partners. Motor
Skills/Theme: a) Bounce ball on
floor catch. b) Bounce ball
against wall and catch. c) Bounce ball to
partner catch. Culminating
Activity: bounce over line to partner |
2.
Introductory
Activity: With hoop and ball of choice practice bouncing ball in hoop and
out of hoop
Motor Skills/Theme:
3. Bounce ball into hoop partner catches returns ball providing feedback (switch roles). 4. Bounce back and forth without stopping. 5. Bounce ball back and forth with partners walking around hoop.
Culminating Activity: bounce ball back and forth between partners making partner move (one bounce) |
|
1.
Introductory Activity: find a space (home) run about gym,
return home when instructed. Motor
Skills/Theme: a) Practice striking ball against wall. b) Throw ball up, let bounce strike against wall. c) Bounce on floor
and strike. Culminating
Activity: repeat activity C
until able to repeat 3X with one bounce |
1.
Introductory Activity: find a space, run stop, start. Motor
Skills/Theme: 2. Bounce ball to partner they bounce back. b) Bounce
ball on floor and strike ball to partner who returns it. (Switch). c) Partners
bounce and strike back and forth without stopping. Culminating
Activity: how many times in
a row with only one bounce |
|
2.
Introductory Activity:
find a spot, run to it, run home. Motor
Skills/Theme: 3.
Practice
striking ball against wall with racquet. 4.
Throw ball
up, let bounce strike against wall with racquet. c) Bounce
ball on floor and strike against wall with racquet. Culminating
Activity: Repeat activity C until able to repeat 3X
with one bounce. |
3.
Introductory Activity:
run about the gym switching pathways pushing off alternating feet. Motor Skills/Theme: 1.
Practice
striking ball against wall with racquet in partners. 2.
Throw ball
up, let bounce strike against wall with racquet in partners. c) Bounce ball on
floor and strike against wall with racquet in partners. Culminating Activity: play handball with partner. |
(f) - BLOCK PLAN for Games
Topic: Basketball
Scope: To
develop student ability to participate and cooperate in skills which develop
their abilities in basketball.
|
1.
Introductory Activity:
Class runs around gym and on signal returns to designated home. Motor
Skills/Theme: a) Dribble on spot. b) Dribble and
walk. c) Dribble and run. Culminating
Activity: in partners
dribble run, stop and throw to partner. |
1.
Introductory Activity: Divide class in half with 2
designated homes. Class runs about
gym at “home” return to their home avoiding others Motor
Skills/Theme: a) Chest pass against wall. b) Chest pass with
partner. c) Chest pass while
moving with partner. Culminating
Activity: in partners
passing and dribbling |
|
2.
Introductory Activity:
Run for four beats switch direction; repeat. Motor
Skills/Theme: a) Chest pass
against wall. b) Chest passes
against wall in partners. c) Chest passes
with partners. Culminating
Activity: Groups of four
rotate chest passes. |
2.
Introductory Activity:
Guarding your pinny in partners. Motor
Skills/Theme: 3.
Dribbling
&guarding a given space.
4.
Dribbling
&guarding in pairs in undefined space. 5.
Dribbling
and guarding in fours. Culminating
Activity: groups of four dribbling and chest passes
trying to get into the other pairs zone |
|
1.
Introductory Activity:
Run around gym when signal sounds run to a beanbag placed about gym
stopping in guarding position. Motor
Skills/Theme: a) With partner overhand passing. b) Run and over
hand pass. c) Run, dribble and
overhand pass. Culminating
Activity: Piggy in the
middle. |
1.
Introductory Activity:
Dribble ball about gym avoiding others, stop on signal bounce ball on
spot, when signal goes again repeat. Motor
Skills/Theme: 2.
In groups of
four practice passing ball. 3.
In groups of
ball practice running/rotating to different corners passing ball. 4.
In groups of
four run randomly passing ball. Culminating
Activity: Pass and run to empty corner game. |
|
a.
Introductory Activity:
Three children dribble ball inside circle on signal children in middle
passes ball to a child in circle who takes their spot in center. No repetitions of children in middle. Motor
Skills/Theme: 2.
Run, stop
receive ball, partner runs, stops receives. 3.
Repeat as in
activity A with four players. c) Same as
activity B but 2 vs. 2 with guarding. Culminating
Activity: Passing basketball game (no dribbling or
running with ball). |
a.
Introductory Activity:
Get ball, lined up against wall, dribble ball running to other wall,
leave ball, run back to beginning wall, retrieving ball, dribble back. Motor Skills/Theme: a) Practice
dribbling, reciprocal teaching in pairs. b) Practice passes,
reciprocal teaching in fours. c) Practice
guarding, reciprocal teaching in fours. Culminating Activity: Play modified basketball (hoop
garbage can goal). |
(f) - BLOCK PLAN for Games
Topic: Softball
Scope: To
develop student ability to participate and cooperate in skills which develop
their abilities in softball.
|
1.
Introductory Activity: running backwards around the gym and
then forwards back to home. Motor
Skills/Theme: 2.
Underhand
throws in air. 3.
Underhand
throws in partners. c) Underhand
throwing in partners increasing distance. Culminating
Activity: Zigzag Throwing in groups of 4 - 6 |
1.
Introductory Activity: Ship game with directions.
Motor
Skills/Theme: 2.
Overhand
throwing against a wall. 3.
Overhand
throwing in partners. 4. Overhand throwing in partners increasing distance. Culminating
Activity: In groups of four,
in a line first person overhand throws ball against wall, moves to end of
line, second in line repeats. Ball
must not drop. |
|
4.
Introductory Activity:
Class runs to bases stop, wait for signal run, stop, etc until home is
reached. Motor
Skills/Theme: 5.
Throw ball
up and catch underhand with two hands. 6.
Throw ball
up and catch underhand with one hand. c) In pairs practice catching
underhand. Culminating
Activity: Softball throw
Relay. |
5.
Introductory Activity:
Beanbags in four corners.
Students form circle in centre.
Run get a beanbag and return to circle. Motor
Skills/Theme: 6.
Throw ball
up and catch overhand with two hands. 7.
Throw ball
up and catch overhand with one hand. 8.
In pairs
practice catching overhand. Culminating
Activity: Straight line Piggy in the middle with
bean bags |
|
1.
Introductory Activity: In groups of 4, Square formation -
overhand toss of beanbag, receiver runs to base, tosses to next child,
repeat. Motor
Skills/Theme: 2.
Rolling ball
along ground to wall and catch it. 3.
Roll ball to
partner, and catch it. 4.
Increase
distance between partners. Culminating
Activity: Line throwing. In groups of six children throw grounders and must run to
beanbag before next person catches. |
1.
Introductory Activity: Stand in one spot hit beanbag up in
air and catch. See how high you can
hit it. Motor
Skills/Theme: a) Practice hitting
ball against wall. b) Bounce ball and
hit against wall. c) In partners
throw and hit ball. Culminating
Activity: In groups of four
pitcher hits the others catch. |
|
5.
Introductory Activity: In groups of 4 Square formation - overhand
toss of bean bag, receiver runs to base, tosses to next child, repeat. Motor
Skills/Theme: a) Bat a beanbag reciprocal teaching. b) Pitched ball
reciprocal teaching. c) Hitting
hard/Hitting softly. Culminating
Activity: Faking them out
game. |
2.
Introductory Activity: Hop, skip and jump around the bases. Motor
Skills/Theme: a) Practice
throwing, reciprocal teaching b) Practice
catching, reciprocal teaching c) Practice
hitting, reciprocal teaching Culminating
Activity: Mock Softball (no equipment except ball). |
(f) BLOCK PLAN
for Dance
Topic: Creative/Folk
Dance
Scope: To
develop student ability to express meaning in dance to a fish and wildlife
theme incorporating culture and using music (beat/rhythm) to perform at the
completion of the unit. Developing the
students’ ability to show contrasts in action words without prior experience.
|
1. Introductory Activity: Move to beat with music
(individually) Motor
Skills/Theme: 1.
Either
leap/fall, or pause/release, or lift/lower (children choose one and explore
contrasting movements. 2.
Slither,
creep, wobble (exploration of repetitive movements). 3.
Explore a
variety of action words (contrast and repetition together). Culminating
Activity: Work on specific
animal to music of western wildlife theme. |
2. Introductory Activity: In pairs, move to music exploring
one of the three animals. Motor
Skills/Theme: 1.
Practice
action sequence of one specific animal. 2.
Reciprocal
teaching. 3.
Pairs
coordinate actions of one animal. Culminating Activity: Pairs polish and perform their
animal actions for entire class to music. |
|
3. Introductory
Activity: In groups move to music exploring chosen animal Motor Skills/Theme: 1.
Group
members take turns making beat while others practice animal actions. 2.
Group
coordination of actions. c) Group practice of animals’ actions
to music. Culminating Activity: Group performance of their specific
animal for class to music of western wildlife theme. |
4. Introductory Activity: Entire class moves to beat together
portraying their individual animal actions. Motor Skills/Theme:
a) Circle formation, practice
individual animal actions to beat. b) Circle formation, practice
individual animal actions to music. c) Half of class, performs circle
formation of individual animal action for other half of class to music,
switch. Culminating Activity: Entire class performs circle dance
to music of western wildlife theme. |
|
5. Introductory Activity: Jump on every fourth beat. Motor Skills/Theme: a) Step right stamp stamp; step left
stamp stamp - slow. b) Step forward stamp stamp; step
backwards stamp stamp - fast c) Step right stamp stamp; step left
stamp stamp; step forward stamp stamp; step backward stamp stamp - fast and
slow Culminating Activity: Perform
sequence of steps practicing to music - I’s the B’y. |
6. Introductory Activity: In pairs travel around the gym
space, avoiding others, step, step, step, stamp in a straight line when
possible. Motor Skills/Theme: a) Step right stamp stamp; step left
stamp stamp; step forward stamp stamp; step backward stamp stamp - varying
speeds. b) Skip, skip, skip left, skip, skip,
skip right in circle. c) Skip, skip, skip left, skip, skip,
skip right with partner. Culminating Activity: Pairs form
squares with partners facing. Step
right Stamp, Stamp; Step left stamp, stamp, Step forward Stamp Stamp; Step
backward, Stamp Stamp; form circle skip to right 1,2,3,4; skip to left 1,2,3,4
to music. |
|
7. Introductory Activity: Walk forward 1,2,3, and clap on
count 4 (repeat walking backwards). Motor Skills/Theme: 1.
Skip skip
skip right; skip skip, skip, left with partner. 2.
In partners,
step right Stamp, Stamp; step left Stamp, Stamp; step forward, Stamp, Stamp;
step backward, Stamp, Stamp; 1's circle to right skipping 6x around partner,
stop; 2's circle to left skipping 6x around 1's. 3.
In squares
with partners facing each other, step right, stamp stamp; step left, stamp
stamp; step forward, stamp stamp; step backward, stamp stamp; form circle skip
to right 1, 2, 3, 4,5, 6 and skip left 1,2,3,4,5,6. Culminating Activity: Perform dance steps practiced to music. |
8. Introductory Activity: Walk forward 1,2,3,4 and clap on
counts 2 & 4 (repeat walking backwards). Motor Skills/Theme: 1.
Step right,
stamp stamp; step left, stamp stamp; step forward, stamp stamp; step
backward, stamp stamp. 2.
step forward
4x, step backward 2x stamp stamp. 3.
Link arms
with partner, skip 6x to right, skip 6x to left, step step backward stamp
stamp. Culminating Activity: Perform the complete dance to Music. |
(f) - BLOCK PLAN for Gymnastics
Topic:
Educational Gymnastics
Scope:
To develop students ability and awareness of the safety and the diverse skills
of gymnastics.
|
1.
Introductory Activity: Run about space, freeze stretch
reaching to sky. Motor
Skills/Theme: 2.
How many
ways can one travel on different body parts. 3.
Vary
directions sideways, forwards, and backwards. 4.
Travel about
hoops changing body parts touching floor. Culminating
Activity: Travel about gym,
freeze, hold position |
1.
Introductory Activity: Skip about space, freeze, and make
yourself as small as possible. Motor
Skills/Theme: 2.
Hold bench
and kick feet off ground keeping them close to floor. 3.
Perform
activity A on floor. c) One foot
in front of other foot for take off, land on opposite foot. 4.
Culminating
Activity: Practice ways of
holding your weight on different parts of your body. |
|
5.
Introductory Activity: Lie on floor and roll sideways. Motor
Skills/Theme: 6. Use log roll to move from one side of mat to the other. 7.
Repeat using
side roll. c) Combine two different rolls. Culminating
Activity: combine your best
roll with taking weight on hands and put a sequence together that emphasizes
change in direction. |
5.
Introductory Activity: Curl into ball, stretch out and
roll. Motor
Skills/Theme: a) Forward safety
roll b) Peer teaching
and backward roll. c) Refinement of
rolls Culminating
Activity: Put a sequence of
rolls together with a partner emphasizing changes in direction. |
|
1.
Introductory Activity: Run about gym space, curving
pathways, freeze, up on toes. Motor
Skills/Theme: 2.
Explore
balances on different number of body parts. 3.
Explore
balances on points and patches. 4.
Vary body
shapes, twist, curl and stretch while holding your balance. Culminating
Activity: try one of your
balances on a piece of equipment. |
1.
Introductory Activity: Move about gym space in time with
beat, freeze, create a patch with two points. Motor
Skills/Theme: 2.
Combine a
roll into a balance or a balance into a roll. 3. Refine make transitions smooth. 4.
Combine a
roll into a balance in pairs. Culminating
Activity: hold a balance
position, do a roll, and slowly move into another balance with another body
shape. |
|
5.
Introductory Activity: Move quickly about gym space in
time with beat; freeze in a low long patch showing one point. Motor
Skills/Theme: a) Triangle
Positioning Legs on elbows b) Monkey Stand c) Extend slowly
into headstand position Culminating
Activity: Combine a Monkey Stand with roll |
5.
Introductory Activity: Hop, and skip about space freezing
into a patch and point and then rolling out. Motor Skills/Theme: 1.
Jump high,
land softly. 2.
Bend, using
arms land softly on feet. 3.
Combine
traveling onto equipment with jump. Culminating Activity:
On floor, combine, jump, landing and favorite roll. |
(f) - BLOCK
PLAN for Track and Field
Topic: Track
and Field
Scope:
To promote awareness and develop skills in track and field.
|
1.
Introductory Activity: Get ready to run as fast as you can
and . . . and run STOP. Repeat. Motor
Skills/Theme: 2.
Starting
Line positioning. 3. Practice body positioning, reciprocal teaching. 4. Push taking short driving steps. Culminating
Activity: Line up in groups
of 6, each group runs to the marker, performs start, and next group goes. |
1.
Introductory Activity: Stretching warm up exercise
concentrating on legs. Motor
Skills/Theme: a) Practice running, lean/stretch against wall. b) Running on spot
using arm action. c) Combining A
& B. Culminating
Activity: Run to an object
of choice and return within set boundaries. |
|
5.
Introductory Activity: Run to a set destination and return
shake out legs. Motor Skills/Theme: a) Practice sprints
maintaining lean, pushing off toes. b) Swing opposite arms and legs. c) Land on balls or heels of feet. Culminating Activity: Practice sprints in pairs timing
each other’s sprints. |
4.
Introductory Activity: Hot
Potato Motor Skills/Theme: a) Baton passing techniques. b) Passing baton in pairs. c) Receiving, changing hands, pass
off. Culminating Activity: Class timed relay pass off. |
|
5. Introductory Activity:
Stretching warm up Motor Skills/Theme: a) Practice starts. b) Practice sprints. c) Practice baton passing. Culminating Activity: Running co- operatively with group
passing baton. |
1.
Introductory Activity: Stretching Warm-up. Motor
Skills/Theme: a) Jump up and landing leaning
forward. b) Jump with swinging arm movement. c) Combining A & B. Culminating
Activity: Jump forward
varying distances and height. |
|
1.
Introductory Activity: Stretching Activities. Motor
Skills/Theme: a) Hop b) Skip c) Jump Culminating
Activity: Hopping, Skipping & Jumping in a given
direction varying distances. |
2.
Introductory Activity: Stretching & running Motor Skills/Theme: a) Hop, Skip and Jump b) Sprint and Start c) Combine A & B Culminating Activity: Children practice their long jump in
pairs. |
(f) Lesson Plans:
Topic: Passing and Trapping
Equipment: Several
Soccer balls
Concept: Students
learn to pass and trap balls in groups of varying sizes, as a lead up to and
preparation for the game of soccer.
Learning outcomes: (P.E. K to 7, IRP. p.36)
It is expected
that students will:
1. Demonstrate
ways to send and receive an object using a variety of body parts and
implements.
2. Demonstrate
ways to retain possession of an object.
3. Demonstrate
body and space awareness when performing simple games-skills activities.
Introductory Activity:
Students get into groups of six and stand in a row at arms length.
The person at
the head of the line runs, weaving in and out of the line.
They stop at
the end of the line and the next person at the head of the line repeats the
same sequence.
Lesson introduction: (10 min.)
I will start the lesson by explaining the lesson concept and then divide the class into groups of six for the introductory activity. After students are given ample opportunity to warm up and explore the line weaving, I will call them back into the centre of the gym to explain the Task progression for today’s class.
Task 1: (5 min.)
I tell the
students that they will be forming a circle to practice trapping and passing.
They are to start by placing themselves closer together and when they feel that
the activity is being successful then they can distance themselves from the
other members of their group. I divide them into four groups of six and make
sure that each group has a ball. They then perform the task.
Task 2: (5 min.)
I call the
students back to the centre of the gym and praise their effort by giving
positive feedback. We also take a moment to discuss the outcome of the groups’
performance for the first task. I then give the instructions for the second
task, explaining that they are to continue with the same procedure as the first
task but this time they will be divided into two groups of twelve. I collect
two of the balls from the previous task and ask two groups of six to join
another group of six. The gym is divided in half and the children form two
circles. They then perform the task.
Task 3: (10 min.)
I tell the
students to stop playing but to remain in their positions/groups for Task #3. I
use a loud clear gym voice to explain that now they will be passing and
trapping the ball to a specific person whose name they must call out before
they pass the ball. I explain that the object of the activity is to concentrate
on aiming the ball at a specific person/location. The students are given an
extra amount of time on this task in order to improve their aiming skills.
Culminating activity:
I ask the
children to stop and return to the centre of the gym so that I can instruct
them on the final activity. I collect the two remaining balls so that students
will pay attention while I give the instructions. I explain that I will be
dividing them into groups of twelve.
Each group will start by positioning themselves on one side (half) of
the gym. Each group will be responsible for trapping and passing the ball to
their group members with the object of getting the ball into the other group’s
goal. I explain that there will be no goalies and that the groups must
cooperate to get the ball into the other group’s goal and prevent the ball from
going into their own goal. I divide the class into two groups and show them the
boundaries and the goals. The children position themselves and I throw out the
ball for them. (Into the middle) The children play the games activity.
GAMES - HANDBALL: LESSON PLAN # 1
Topic: Tossing and Catching
Equipment: Beanbags
and balls
Concept: Students
learn to throw and catch an object.
Learning outcomes: (P.E. K to 7, IRP. p.36)
It is expected
that students will:
1. Demonstrate
ways body and space awareness when performing simple skill tasks.
2. Demonstrate
their ability to release and acquire and object
3. Demonstrate
hand eye coordination while engaging in gross motor skill activities.
Introductory Activity: (10 minutes)
Students find a space on the floor facing the
teacher. Students are instructed to do
as Simon says (teacher) only when she says “Simon Says: Touch your knees”. ‘No elimination’ game.
Lesson introduction: (2 min.)
I will begin the lesson by explaining that we are going to work on our throwing and catching skills. Any questions.
Task 1: (5 min.)
I ask the class
to go an get a beanbag from one of the corners in the qym and find a space in
the gym. I tell the students that they
are to try throwing the beanbag high (2 – 3 m) up in the air and catching it. Next I will have them throw and catch
(medium) height. We will then discuss
what was their body positioning different between the two tosses. Next they are to throw the beanbag up in the
air but catch it lower to the ground.
Students are instructed to bend their knees, one foot in front of the
other, toss in air and catch.
Task 2: (5 min.)
I call the
students back to the centre of the gym and praise their effort by giving
positive feedback. We also take a moment to discuss the outcome of the groups’
performance for the first task. I then give the instructions for the second
task, explaining that they are to continue with the same procedure as the first
task but this time they will be tossing and catching a ball. The students are told to return their
beanbag to where they got it and get a ball and find a space on the floor. The gym is divided in half and the children
form two circles. They then perform the task remembering to bend their knees,
one foot in front of the other to catch the ball.
Task 3: (10 min.)
I will call the
students in and congratulate them on their hard work. I will choose one child to demonstrate how he/she was doing. I will tell the students that this time they
will still be using the ball but they are now to let the ball bounce on the
floor before they catch it. They are to
remember body positions, watch out for other students. The students are then able to go perform the
task. I will monitor progress, provide
feedback and suggest simplifications/extensions where needed. Students will be called back to centre when
they have practiced the task. We will
discuss any difficulties and solutions.
i.e run away balls, difference between the amount of effort in throwing
the ball up in the air.
Culminating activity:
The students
have the opportunity to change their ball if they wish. I will tell the class that they have started
by practicing throwing up and catching with a beanbag and ball with differing
body positions. Now they will toss ball
against the wall and catch it remembering their body positioning. Knees bent, leaning forward slightly and
hands in front just below chest height.
GAMES - BASKETBALL: LESSON PLAN #4
Topic: Passing and Catching
Equipment: Small
rubber balls (6” diameter), cones
Concept: Students
learn to pass and catch balls while stationary and moving in preparation for a
modified game of basketball.
Learning outcomes: (P.E. K to 7, IRP. p.36)
It is expected
that students will:
1. Demonstrate
ways to send and receive an object using a variety of body parts and
implements.
2. Demonstrate
ways to retain possession of an object.
3. Demonstrate
body and space awareness when performing simple games-skills activities.
Introductory Activity:
The lesson will
begin with a guard your pinny game in pairs.
I will divide the class into pairs instructing 1’s to find a space on
the gym and 2’s to get a pinny. One
partner will place a pinny in his/her waistband and the other partner will
attempt to retrieve the pinny. The
defender of the pinny must attempt to keep possession of the pinny by using the
guarding position. Partners switch
roles.
Lesson introduction: (2 min.)
I will start the lesson by explaining the lesson concept and that we are going to continue with our basketball skill development. After the warm up/introductory exercise the students will be recalled to centre of gym where they will receive instructions on the lesson.
Task 1: (5 min.)
I tell the
students that they will continue working in the same pairs doing an activity
similar to guard your pinny. This time
1 partner will be dribbling the ball in a given space and the other partner
will attempt to get the ball away. The
person with the ball must protect the ball using guarding positioning. After one partner has had a turn at
guarding/dribbling they switch roles.
2’s are asked to return the pinny and get a ball, 1’s find a space in
the gym.
Task 2: (10 min.)
I call the
students back to the centre of the gym and praise their effort by giving
positive feedback. We also take a moment to discuss the outcome of the pairs’. I will explain that the next activity is
very similar to the first but this time they do not have to stay in a
particular designated space. They are
then instructed to find a space on the floor and begin. Switch roles after ball is taken away or
when I say to if you have not already.
Task 3: (15 min.)
I tell the
students to stop playing but to remain in their positions/groups for Task #3. I
use a loud clear gym voice to explain that now they will be doing the same
activity but in fours. One person will
have the ball, his/her partner will assist with guarding while the other pairs
attempt to take the ball away over an undefined space. I ask the children to stop and return to the
centre of the gym. I ask that they
remember their groups, and sit on the floor facing me. We will discuss briefly what they discovered
about playing in fours.
Culminating activity:
I will assign
each foursome a lane (to be depicted by cones) and explain that this time each
partnership continues to guard the ball but this time they are to travel to the
opposing teams side (try to) by dribbling and passing the ball. Teamwork is emphasized.
GAMES - SOFTBALL: LESSON PLAN #6
Topic: Hitting
Equipment: Bean
bags, balls of various sizes
Concept: Students
learn to hit balls from and to various sources as a lead up to and preparation
for Softball.
Learning Outcomes:
It is expected
that students will:
1. Demonstrate
ways to send and receive (throw and hit) an object using a variety of body
parts and implements. (P.E. K to 7, IRP. p.36)
2. Demonstrate
body and space awareness when performing simple games-skills activities. (P.E.
K to 7, IRP. p.36)
3. Demonstrate
ways to throw (hit) an object at a target with increasing accuracy. (P.E. K to 7, IRP. p. 40)
Introductory Activity:
Students will
get a beanbag and find a space in the gym. Standing in one spot, they will hold
their beanbag in one hand, hit it up in the air with the other, and catch. With
practice, they are to see how high they can hit the beanbag and still maintain
control. (The beanbag must go straight up in the air.)
Lesson Introduction: (5 min.)
I will start
the lesson by explaining the lesson concept and then give each child a beanbag.
They will then go off and find a space in the gym to practice hitting their
bean bag up in the air. They are to try to hit the beanbag as high as they can
and still keep control of it. After 5 min. or so, I call the children back to
explain the first task.
Task 1: (10 min.)
I will explain
to the students that they are to get a ball to practice hitting it against the
wall. They should stand with their feet at right angles to the wall and try to
follow through with their hand when they go to hit the ball. They should try to
get the momentum for the force to hit the ball by moving from the waist. I then
give the students a demonstration, re-explaining each of the refinements a step
at a time. I then demonstrate again completing the entire action. I tell the
students to get a ball and find a space on the wall. The students then go about
performing the task.
Task 2: (5 min.)
I tell the students to stop, .....And stop! I ask one student to demonstrate explaining the steps again and asking the children to notice particular skills that the student is performing. I thank the student and then explain that they are now going to hit the ball as they did before except this time they are going to let the ball bounce once and then hit it against the wall. I give a brief demonstration. The children are then given the opportunity to practice. After 5 min. I tell them to stop and I call them in to explain the next task.
Task 3: (10 min.)
I explain to
the class that I will be dividing them into partners. I instruct one of the
pair to throw the ball for the other who will then hit the ball. I explain that
after each partner has had 5 turns to hit they switch to let the other partner
practice their hitting. I divide the class into partners and ask one child from
each pair to return their ball. Then I send the children off onto the gym floor
to practice. The children then perform the task.
Culminating Activity: (10 min.)
I call the
students in and ask them to put away the balls. I then explain that the final
activity will be done in groups of four. One student will hit, the other will
throw for the hitter (I explain pitcher) and the other two students will try to
catch the ball. I explain that if any of the catchers get the ball without it
touching the ground they get a point for their group. The object is to get as many points as they can. Each hitter gets
three hits. The children should each get a turn at hitting, pitching and
catching. I then put them in groups of four and give them each group a set of
task cards that have simple explanations and their rotation numbers. I explain
to the children that they are to rotate in order of their number. The children
then play the games activity.
Equipment: music,
tamborine, clavaes
Imagery Idea:
You are from a
small fishing village on the east coast of Canada in the province of
Newfoundland. Your only source of
income comes from catching Cod. After a
long hard fishing season all the trawlers have returned home, unloaded their
catch. All the villagers, young and
old, have met in the centre of town to celebrate their good fortune. All the fishermen are home safe and sound
having caught their largest catch ever.
It is going to be a good winter.
Learning Outcomes: TSWBAT
1. Respond to a
variety of stimuli to create movement sequences, alone and with others
2. Demonstrate
basic dance steps and patterns using locomotor and non-locomotor skills, alone
and with others
3. Perform simple
movement sequences using elements of body and space awareness, qualities, and
relationships, alone with others with and without objects.
Introductory Activity:
Step, jump step, step jump to beat. (
7 minutes)
Step,
jump step, step jump to every fourth beat.
The students are to find a space in the gym. They are to move about the gym stepping to the rhythm made by the
claves and jump on every fourth beat.
It is not necessary to step/move in a straight line but they must be
aware of the others in the class. Call
class in.
Lesson Introduction (3 minutes)
Explain
to the students that the theme of this dance unit is fishermen returning home
welcomed by family and friends who join in the celebration of the catch.
The teacher guides the students through
the creative dance lesson step by step. She uses vivid imagery to stimulate
response. Demonstration/modeling of
movement provided if necessary.
Task
1
(5 minutes)
The students are instructed to line up
on the black line in the center of the gym standing an arm’s length apart
Teacher will face the students
explaining that they are villagers awaiting the arrival of their family members
who have been out fishing. You can see
them off in the distance from your position on the dock.. You are pacing the dock, anticipating their
arrival but the boats are slow to arrive.
Students are instructed to keep the
scene in mind. Tell them that they will
be practicing a stepping and stamping sequences of steps and ask “How would one stamp and step to show that
the boats are slow to arrive?” Answer:
slow and softly. Have the
students follow you in the movements telling them that the starting position is
hands on hips, back straight. Start
with your right foot. Step to the right
Stamp Stamp with right foot. Step to
the left Stamp Stamp with left foot remembering to step slowly and stamp
lightly. Students will practice the
movement to oral directions 3x. Fourth
and 5th times will be to beat of the claves.
Task
2 (5
minutes)
The boats have docked
and you see your family members getting of the boats. You are excited to see them and say HI! Each time a fisherman starts to get off the boat you move thinking
it is a member of your family. “How would you demonstrate your feelings using
the moves we have just practiced?”
Answer: quick steps and heavy
stamps. “That’s right and what about the fact that the person getting off the
boat is not your family member? You
would be moving forward and backward.
Great now lets try
it. Remember stand arms length
apart. Hands on hips, back straight and
start with your right foot. This time
you will move quickly forward and backward and stamping heavily on the stamp
expressing your anticipation and disappointment. Right lets begin. Step
forward with right foot stamp stamp step backward with left foot stamp stamp
with left foot. Repeated 4x to oral
directions. Practiced 2x to beat set by
claves.
Task 3 (10 minutes)
Great work. Your family members have arrived with a boat
full of fish. They need help unloading
the catch. This time we are going to combine
all the steps we have practiced to show how we go up the gangplank empty handed
and leave the boat carrying fish. “How
would we move when carrying fish – slowly and empty handed? – Quickly that is
right. What sort of sound would our
feet make going up the gangplank quickly?
Loud or soft? Loud. Great now let us try it. Don’t worry if you don’t get it at
first. We will practice this today and
in the next few lessons.
Show me your starting
position! Great! Okay let’s begin! Step right Stamp stamp;
Step left Stamp stamp; Step forward Stamp Stamp; Step backward stamp
stamp. Great. Good work class. Remember
to keep your hands on your hips and backs straight. Practice sequence 4x. 4x
more to beat of claves with oral directions this time alternating light and
heavy stamps and quick/slow steps.
Culminating Activity: (10 minutes)
Introduce the Music.
Play music for students in its entirety. Explain that they have learned the first part of the dance. I will beat the claves to guide them but
that they will now do their steps to the music. Compliment the class on their
effort and participation. Inform the
class that we will be continuing with this dance next class and by the end of
the fourth class they will be able to perform a dance to the Song I’s the B’Y
that Build the Boat.
|
INTENT |
TASK
PROGRESSION & ACTION WORD |
EXTENSIONS |
||||||||||||||
|
Explore
Initial actions Excited
your fishermen are on their way home |
“Class lined
up on line facing teacher.” Step
right Stamp Stamp; Step left stamp stamp - slow STAMP - STEP |
|
||||||||||||||
|
NOTE |
Rhythm
set with slow taps with drum or claves. Repeat
focusing on directions and rhythm.
Introduce stop. |
|||||||||||||||
|
Greeting
the fishermen. You
are excited to see them and say HI! |
“Continuing
in line facing forward moving to rhythm of drum/claves” Step forward stamp stamp; step backward
stamp stamp - fast -
fast and slow Link each of the words smoothly and
clearly STAMP - STEP |
Arms length
apart Quick and
heavy Hands on hips Stamp flat footed
Avoid others
Rhythm set by counting |
||||||||||||||
|
NOTE |
Repeat process
to beat set by drum or claves alternating between slow and quick beat. When mastery demonstrated increase speed
of beat. |
|||||||||||||||
INTENT |
TASK
PROGRESSION & ACTION WORD |
EXTENSIONS |
||||||||||||||
|
Unloading
the boat Going
up & down a gangplank empty handed & carrying fish |
“Continuing
in lines class will move to beat of drum/claves. Step
right stamp stamp; step left stamp stamp; step forward stamp stamp; step
backward stamp stamp Repeat 4 alternating light and
heavy stamps
|
Hands on hips, back straight, facing direction
indicated Straight lines & direction
Heavy & Light
Drum/claves to keep beat/movement |
||||||||||||||
|
NOTE |
Practice
moves/directions, body positions to rhythm/beat. |
|||||||||||||||
|
Culminating
Activity |
Have
class listen to music and song I’s the
B’y that Build’s the Boat.
Practice steps performed to music |
|||||||||||||||
GYMNASTICS - EDUCATIONAL GYMNASTICS: LESSON PLAN #5
Topic: Balance
Equipment: Simple Low
Apparatus, Exercise Mats, and a Clave
Concept: Children explore various movement
possibilities that strengthen their balancing skills.
Learning Outcomes:
It is expected
that children will:
1. Perform
simple gymnastics movements using locomotor and non-locomotor skills, elements
of body and space awareness, qualities and relationships, alone and with
others, with and without objects. (P.E. K -7, IRP p.38)
2. Use a
variety of gymnastics themes to create sequences using small equipment and
apparatus, individually and with others. (P.E. K -7, IRP p.38)
3. Demonstrate
the ability to listen to directions, follow rules and routines, and stay on
task while participating in physical activity.(P.E. K -7, IRP p.42)
Introductory Activity:
Students are
instructed to run around the gym space in a series of curving pathways to the
sound of the clave until they hear one loud beat. They are then to freeze and
hold their position for as long as they can, up on their toes. They are told to
try not to move until they hear the sound of the clave beat again.
Lesson Introduction: (5 min.)
I explain to
the class that this lesson we will be working on some of the basic movements
for balance. I tell them that for today’s warm-up activity they will be running
around the gym class in a series of curving pathways to the sound of the clave.
When they hear a loud beat of the clave they are to freeze up on their toes and
hold that position for as long as they can until they hear another loud beat of
the clave and then they may move again, running around again on their curving
pathways. I let them know that they will be repeating this activity several
times. I ask the children to spread out in the class, find a space and remember
to watch out for the spaces of the other children. The children then do the
activity listening carefully to my cues. After they are finished, I call them
into a circle to explain the first task.
Task 1: (10 min.)
I tell the
class that now they will be exploring balances on a different number of body
parts. I give them a demonstration of balancing on one foot and then the other
foot and then on one knee. I ask them if they can think of any other balances
that could be done. Several students then give suggestions and I thank them for
their contribution. I then mention the concept of safety, which they should be
careful not to strain themselves, fall over or bang into any other children. I
let them know that they are to try three different balances. I instruct them to
each get out a matt to practice on. The children go about the task while I
monitor, help and give positive feedback. I call the students’ attention to one
or more of their classmate’s balances as an example and describe the type of
balance that each one is doing. I then call the students in to explain the next
task.
Task 2: (10 min.)
I then explain
to the children the concept of points and patches giving a demonstration of at
least two positions of each. I then ask one or more children to give me a
demonstration of a point or a patch position. I compliment them on their
excellent positioning and then ask the children to go back to their mats and
explore different positioning for points and patches. After a few minutes, I
call out a position e.g. one point, one patch, a point and a patch, and I ask
the children to hold that position. I draw students’ attention to the
positioning of their classmates. I then ask the students to do a series of
different points and patches positions before explaining task #3.
Task 3: (5 min)
I explain to
the class that we will now be trying a number of body shapes, twists, curls and
stretches while they hold their balance. They are to be as creative as they
like but must not put stress on any part of their body. If they feel pain they
are to stop at least until I have come to see their position. (Sometimes
stretching is somewhat painful but not harmful.) The children go back to their
mats and do the task while I monitor and point out some of their positions to
the other class members.
Culminating Activity: (10 min.)
I call the
children in and explain that for the last activity they will get an opportunity
to work with their balances on various types of small apparatus. I show the
children the area in the corner of the gym where I have set up a few ladders
and ask the children if they can help move some of the benches away from the
wall. I request that a child come and demonstrate a simple balance for the
class and explain that they are to experiment but not do anything where they
may fall off or strain themselves. I then let the children go off and
experiment. I close the lesson by reminding them that I appreciate their effort
and hard work and commend them for their cooperation.
TRACK & FIELD: LESSON PLAN # 4
Topic: Baton
Manipulation/Passing
Equipment: Baton, Beanbag
Concept: Children will develop the fine and gross
motor skills necessary to manipulate and object during physical movement.
Learning Outcomes:
It is expected
that children will:
1. Demonstrate
ways to retain possession of an object (P.E. K -7, IRP p.113)
2. Demonstrate
safe behaviours when participating in physical activity. (P.E. K -7, IRP p.122)
3. Demonstrate
the ability to listen to directions, follow rules and routines, and stay on
task while participating in physical activity. (P.E. K -7, IRP p.42)
Introductory Activity:
Students are
instructed to form a circle. We will be
playing a Hot Potato game with a beanbag.
They are to receive the beanbag in their right hand from the person next
to them, pass it to their left hand and with their left hand pass it on to the
person next to them. We will rotate
around the circle to the right and once everyone has had a turn reverse
direction.
Lesson Introduction: (5 min.)
I explain to
the class that this lesson we will be working on some of the basic skill
movements for passing a baton. I tell
them that for today’s warm-up activity they will be playing a game called Hot
Potato. When we have completed the
game, I will call the children around me where we will discuss what a baton is
used for. I will ask them if anyone
knows what is a baton.
Task 1: (5 min.)
I will ask for
a student volunteer to show the rest of the class how we will pass a baton from
one person to the next. First, we have
to learn how to hold the baton and stand waiting to receive. Johnny has volunteered. I ask Johnny to demonstrate his start
position for a sprint. While in the
start position Johnny is to put his right hand back with his thumb pointing
down to his hip and his fingers pointing down and out creating a ‘V’ space
between his thumb and fingers. I thank
Johnny for helping me. I then ask each
student to practice the positioning in start position.
Task 2: (10 min.)
I will then
call the children back in and ask for two more volunteers. Sandra and Mary. Mary is the receiver and Sandra the passer. I ask Mary to get into the start position
they have just practiced. I will then
ask Sandra to stand behind Mary with the baton in her left hand. Sandra is to pass the baton to Mary being
careful to pass it gently but firmly. I
will then form the class into pairs and ask that one person get a baton and the
other find a spot within the designated area.
When I say go, they are to do their tasks and then practice the passing
and receiving. Each member of the
partnership is to take turns in both roles.
Task 3: (5 min)
I will then
call the class back in and compliment them on their efforts. I explain to the class that we will now
extend the last lesson. You now know
the start position, and how to hold the baton passing it to the receiver. In this activity the children are to switch
the baton to the other hand after the have received it. They are to grasp the baton when changing
changes so that the back of your hand is facing upward and the baton forms and
extension of your hand. In your same
pairs go and practice receiving, changing hands and passing it off.
Culminating Activity: (10 min.)
The last
activity entails putting all the skills they have just practiced together. The class is to line up in a row facing the
back of the person in front of them (approximately 3 feet) apart. Each person is to pass the baton to the
person in front of him or her. The
receiver is then to pass the baton to his/her opposite hand and pass to the
person I front of him/her. The baton
will be passed up the line until it reaches the end. Accuracy is more important than speed but the relay will be
timed.
(g) Resources:
DiGeorgio,
Glenn. (1981) Kindergarten - Grade 1
Physical Education Teaching Manual Nanaimo: Nanaimo School District #68
Graham, George.
et. al. (1980) Children Moving: A
reflective approach to teaching physical Education Palo Alto: Mayfield
Publishing Company
Kirchner,
Glenn. (1974) Physical Education for
Elementary School Children Dubuque:
Wm. C. Brown Company Publishers.
Ministry of
Education. (1995) Physical Education
K - 7 Integrated Resource Package Victoria: Province of British Columbia.
Nanaimo School
District #68. (1983) Action Naniamo:
Physical Education Teaching Manual Grades 4/5 Nanaimo: Nanaimo School
District.
Pangrazi,
Robert P., and Dauer, Victor P. (1989) Dynamic Physical Education for
Elementary School Children Don Mills: MacMillan Publishing Company.
Pangrazi,
Robert P., and Dauer, Victor P. (1989) Lesson Plans for Dynamic Physical
Education for Elementary School Children
Don Mills: MacMillan Publishing Company.
Siedentop,
Daryl. (1991) Developing Teaching
Skills in Physical Education Mountain View: Mayfield Publishing Company.
Wall, J. and
Murray, N. (1990) Children and
Movement. Dubuque: Wm. C. Brown
Publishers.
g) Extras:
Resources We Create Ourselves
Task Cards
Skills Posters
Dance Music Tape