Preservice Teachers' Attitudes and Perceptions

Barbara Stoochnoff

      This investigation answers the question, “What is a preservice teacher’s attitude and perception of the school experience after completing the final twelve-week secondary practicum?”
      I became especially interested in teacher training two years ago when, while on leave from a secondary teaching position, I was hired by the University of Victoria to supervise preservice teachers in their final practicum.  I received virtually no training and have no credentials over and above any teacher-mentor I work with in the schools. At first, I had to struggle with feelings of inadequacy of knowledge, experience and confidence, not unlike those experienced by the students heading out to finally teach in an authentic context.  But I soon realized that I do have knowledge and experience to offer the preservice teachers with whom I work. In my experience, most supervisors are retired, and therefore older, men.  As a female in her early thirties, I would likely bring differing beliefs, attitudes and perceptions to my relationship with the student teachers, a different perspective.
      I am not aware of any training program available to me as a supervisor through the university. Any advances in my own learning must, therefore, be intrinsically motivated.  Indeed, I have become increasingly curious about a vast array of influences on, attitude toward and perceived value of teacher education programs. Because I have only been directly involved with the preservice teachers in the school setting, this seems an appropriate site to begin  exploration. As a graduate student working toward a Masters of Education, timing is also opportune.
 Much research on the topic of preservice teachers and teacher training is available and most education scholars agree that the practicum experience is especially challenging (Gratch, 1998). This investigation affords a look back upon this intensely challenging encounter by two preservice teachers who have very recently completed their teacher training.  They have experienced the “institute of higher learning” and what is commonly referred to as the “trenches” or the “real world” of their chosen profession.  What is their reaction?