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Section 1.2 Introduction to Line Integrals

Our first new object of study is called a line integral. In 1st year calculus, we study the integral of function over some interval \([a,b]\) such as \(f(x)=x^2\) on \([0,1]\text{.}\) The integral gave the area under the curve above that interval. But now imagine you have a height \(f(x,y)\) over top of not just a simple interval, but some curve in the 2D plane. Can we still make sense of a type of area under the function above that curve? This will be the notion of the Line Integral.
Pre-requisites: The derivation in this video is fairly analogous to the derivation for arclength from multivariable calculus (Math 200 at UVic). You can check out that video here. 1 
Learning Objectives:
  1. Define Line Integrals
  2. Interpret Line Integrals Geometrically

Post-Video Activities Post-Video Activities

1.

How would you explain the Big Idea of a line integral to someone who has only taken single-variable calculus (If you know someone like that, try it out with them!)

2.

We had two expressions for the line integral, one in terms of \(ds\) and one in terms of \(dt\text{.}\) Why? What was the difference? When might we use one or the other?
www.youtube.com/watch?v=e6dkE6T391c