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Fort Victoria Post Journal June 1847
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1847 June
Tuesday
1st June Overcast in the afternoon with a little
rain. 100 pieces ∞ Granary were squared by the party
who left yesterday. One of the boilers was this evening hoisted
out of the Mary Dare's hold & is at present hanging in the
slings along side. One of the ropes for leading it ashore having
broke. No trade worth mentioning.
Wednesday
2nd Overcast with some light showers of rain.
The people employed squaring pieces for the Granary & assisting
in discharging the boilers from the Mary Dare. Letters
were to day written to Vancr & Nisqually to be
forwarded to morrow morning to Nisqually with the packet ∞
Mary Dare in charge of Mr. Kane who goes with some Nisqually Indians
now here & bound for their own place. No trade worth noticing. The
largest of the boilers is now landed.
Thursday
3rd Raining almost all day. About
9 AM. Mr. Kane having the packet received from England by the Mary
Dare in charge, left for Nisqually with the Indians of that place
who were here. People employed as yesterday, three of the boilers
are now landed. No trade. Louis Satakarata & Kamakeea on the
sick list.
Friday
4th Blowing fresh from the South West and weather
generally clear. Had all the boilers & other sundries on board
the Mary Dare for the Steamer discharged this evening so that
the ox drivers may to morrow resume their usual employments.
Saturday
5th Occasionally overcast with some light showers
of rain. The principal results of this week's work are as follows:
16 posts & 8 beams of Granary put up, 350 filling up pieces ∞
do. squared & 6 [hauled home], the boilers
discharged from the Mary Dare, 30 pieces of the oak hauled out
by the oxen and sundry other jobs performed about the stores.
No trade to day worth mentioning. About
At 5 pm. Mr. Walter Ross arrived with a large canoe of Nisqually Indians
in charge of a packet of letters sent from Vancouver.
Sunday
6th Weather beautifully clear with a strong
breeze from the South West. Nothing remarkable
In course of last night all the Tlalums encamped here left & when
off the harbour attacked a party of Nanaimult & killed one man,
wounded another.
Monday
7th Occasionally overcast with a strong breeze
from the South West. About 9 AM. Mr. Ross left for Nisqually with a
canoe load of goods from this place. People employed cutting out pieces
& getting the Mary Dare ready for sea. Several beaver
were traded to day from a Langley Ind who arrived
in course of last night.
Tuesday
8th Weather generally clear with a fresh breeze
from the South East. Had 10 tons of coals discharged to day from the
Mary Dare at which 5 men & 12 Indians were employed, the rest
building &c. We are now busy packing up the Coast Outfit to be ready
previous to the arrival of the Cowlitz & Cadboro which
are daily expected here.
Wednesday
9th Generally overcast with a little rain in
the evening, wind easterly. People employed as yesterday &
all the Indians collecting stones ∞ ballast for the ship. No trade.
We are still busy packing up the Coast Outfit.
Thursday
10th Clear weather with a strong breeze from
the Westward. A large party of the Nanaimoult tribe arrived to day but brought very
little for trade. All hands employed as yesterday. Louis Satakarata
still confined to the house with a sore eye. No word of the
Cowlitz & Cadboro.
Friday
11th Blowing fresh from the South West, weather
generally clear. 7 hands were to day rafting pieces, 6 hands building
& the rest employed as usual. The Coast Outfits are now packed
and ready for shipment. A large party of Nanaimoults left here
this morning for their own quarter.
Saturday
12th Fine clear weather with light winds from
the Southward and Eastward. Almost all the Songes left this morning
for their fishing station at Canal de Arro. No trade. Week's
work as follows: pieces cut out for & 4 spaces for the Granary filled
with wallpieces, 50 rafts home, 10 tons of coals discharged from
Mary Dare & about 30 tons of stones procured by our Indians
for that vessel, 42 pieces of oak hauled out by the oxen, 20 bus. grain
thrashd & the Coast Outfit packed in Depot.
Sunday
13 Fine clear weather with light breezes from the Southward and
Eastward. Nothing remarkable.
Monday
14th Generally overcast with some heavy showers
of rain. 5 men were sent to carry pieces out of the woods for the Granary,
six building do., Minie making some ironworks for
the Brig and the others employed as usual. 60 barrels of beef
were shipped to day on board of the Mary Dare for Vancr.
No trade.
Tuesday 15th Blowing strong from the South West
& the weather generally clear. People employed much the same
as usual. This afternoon Captain Cooper handed me a packet of letters
from the Sandwich Islands which had been mislaid on board & should
have been forwarded with the English packet by Mr. Kane to Vancouver
on the 3rd inst.
Wednesday
16th Blowing strong from the South West with
a heavy shower of rain. Early this morning the Bqu
Cowlitz entered the harbour from Columbia River when Captn
Weynton delivd all the letters he had from Vancr
for this place. About 7 P.M. the schooner Cadboro arrived
from the same quarter, when Captn Scarbh
also delivd his letters. People employed as usual.
Thursday
17th Fine pleasant weather. Were busy
all day discharging the Cowlitz
and Cadboro & nearly all they had on board for this place
is now discharged. All the people who were not employed landing
cargo were at their usual occupations.
Friday
18th Fine & dry weather with a fresh breeze from
the Northward. The Outfit for Fort Langley has been to day shipped
on board of the Cadboro & were busy all day shipping the
Ot. of Ft. Simpson & Stikine on board the Cowlitz.
The former vessel is now ready to leave & is making preparations
for that purpose.
Saturday
19th Weather still continues clear & was
all this forenoon blowing fresh from the Northward. Early this
morning letters & other documents viz: copies of the invoices of
goods shipped from this Depot for Forts Simpson, Stikine, Langley &
the Beaver were delivered to Captain Cooper who left this harbour
with the Brig Mary Dare for Vancr. The
Cadboro left for Langley at the same time. Captain Weynton
would not receive cargo after twelve o'clock, consequently the whole
of the Coast Ot. is not as yet shipped. The
principal results of this week's labour is as follows: about 40
pieces of the oak hauled out & 140 wallpieces ∞ Granary rafted home, 4 spaces of the
wall of that building filled up, 30 bus. grain thrashed, 4 acres of
potatoes weeded & sundry other jobs about the stores performed.
Various operations about the Mary Dare much interrupted the ordinary
work of the place this week.
Sunday
20th Weather generally clear during the forenoon
but became overcast toward evening with the wind from the South West.
A party of Kawitchins arrived this evening & have got a few furs
for trade.
Monday
21st Generally overcast with a little rain,
wind variable. All the packages for the Coast are now shipped
on board of the Cowlitz except the salt which will be sent to
morrow morning. The men who were not employed shipping cargo were
building, were busy all this afternoon getting the Nisqually Outfit
ready. Had to slaughter another ox to day ∞ use of the Cowlitz.
Tuesday
22nd Blowing strong from the South West all
day which detained the Cowlitz in harbour. The people employed
building & the Indians clearing the potatoes. We now sell
the 2 1/2 pt. best blanket for two beaver instead of 1 as formerly agreeably
to the orders of the Board of Management. Consequently some Kawitchins
who came here to dispose of their beaver took them away intending to
trade them at Langley. Two beaver were traded to day for beaver traps
from some of the Whotlumie tribe.
Wednesday
23rd Generally overcast with very little wind
The Barque Cowlitz warped out of the harbour in course of the
day. The Nisqually Outfit is now packed & ready for shipment
& we are now busy making up the Servant Orders. The people
employed as yesterday, principally building. No trade. All
the letters & other documents viz: invoices &c of goods for
Fts. Simpson & Stikine were delivered this morning to Captain Weynton.
Thursday
24 Raining all night & for some time this morning with a strong
breeze from the North East in course of the forenoon which veered to
the South West about 2 pm. The Cowlitz
took advantage of the fair wind this morning & left the entrance
of the harbour & must have been out of the Straits before the wind
veered to the south west. The men employed at the Granary and
the Indians hoeing & clearing the potatoes. No trade.
We were busy all this day getting the men's orders ready for distribution.
Satakarata still on the sick list, Dupuis the dairyman is also confined
to the house with a pain in the chest. Francois Satakarata had therefore
to take his place to day.
Friday
25th Blowing strong from the South East &
weather generally clear. Had the Victoria Servants Orders completed
to day & given out & we are now making up those for Nisqually.
People employed as usual. Dupuis is now fit for duty but Satakarata
is still sick. No trade & very little prospects of any now
since the 2 1/2 pt blankets were raised in price.
Saturday
26 Beautiful weather with light variable airs. People employed
as yesterday. The results of this week's labor is as follows:
{blank} pieces cut out for & 5 spaces of the Granary wall filled
up, 2[1] oak pieces hauled out ∞ oxen, the Outfits for Fts. Simpson,
Stikine, Langley & the Beaver shipped on board the Cowlitz
and Cadboro, all the potatoe field cleared & partly hoed.
No arrivals nor departures. The Outfit of Nisqually was packed
up together with the Servant's Orders of that post.
Sunday
27 Very warm weather with light airs. Early this morning several
canoes of Cape Flatteries arrived, but brought nothing for trade, their
object in coming being apparently to see whether there are any hostile
tribes at present encamped here.
Monday
28th Blowing strong from the South West with
the weather partially overcast. A party of the men were squaring pieces
for the Granary & the rest as usual. Had the Victoria Ot
. ∞ the current year taken to day from
Depot. No trade. Louis Satakarata still confined to the
house with a sore eye. St. Gre hoeing the potatoes with the plough.
Tuesday
29th Clear weather and no sign of rain.
Our crops appear to be suffering much from drought especially our potatoes.
People employed as yesterday. No arrivals, nor departures.
Wednesday
30th Weather same as yesterday with a fresh
breeze from the South West. Six hands were hauling out pieces
for the Granary & six more cutting out those already rendered. Gagnon
commenced mowing down the grass in the orchard being the first time
this season. No trade. The Indian dogs are now so annoying
that they are killing our young pigs.
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Jeealthuc (also Jealthuc, Jee-al-thuc, Cheealthuk, Cheaclach, Chealach, Tsilathack, Tshiashac, Frisé, King Freezy, King Freezie.) (birthdate Ca1817/died November 1864) Head chief of the Songhees (Lekwungen) people in the 1840s through to his death in 1864, Jeealthuc welcomed the establishment of the Fort Victoria at the same time as he worked to protect the territory and rights of his people.
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Jeealthuc (also Jealthuc, Jee-al-thuc, Cheealthuk, Cheaclach, Chealach, Tsilathack, Tshiashac, Frisé, King Freezy, King Freezie.) (birthdate Ca1817/died November 1864) Head chief of the Songhees (Lekwungen) people in the 1840s through to his death in 1864, Jeealthuc welcomed the establishment of the Fort Victoria at the same time as he worked to protect the territory and rights of his people.
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Bahia (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1846 and 1849, with two short periods where he worked on the barque Columbia and brigantine Mary Dare...
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Balne (birth/death dates unknown). Recorded once on 7th March, 1850, and associated with desertion of the steamer Beaver along with Lazard and Desjardin, no other record of Balne exists ...
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Blenkinsop, George (1822-1904). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as the clerk in charge at Fort Rupert from 1850 to 1855...
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Bole, John (variant “Boli”) (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1844 and 1852, suffering as many did during the 1848 measles epidemic...
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Cole, Captain (?-1850). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1847 and 1849. Captian Cole witnessed the murder of John McLoughlin Jr. at Fort Stikine in April, 1842...
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Ebony (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1846 and 1849, and 1850 and 1851...
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Faito, George (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between 1849 and 1853 as, first, a sawyer, then, a labourer...
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Franklin, Mr. (birth and death dates unknown). Among the first 'tourists' to visit Vancouver Island, he was described as Sir Edward Poore's travelling companion as they journeyed from Red River to Fort Victoria in 1849...
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Friday, Peter (?-1894). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria first between 1843 and 1844, and later between 1845 and 1849 as a labourer...
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Grant, Walter Colquhoun (1822-1861). Was the first European settler to purchase land on Vancouver Island when he acquired 100 acres from the Hudson's Bay Company in 1849...
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Kaau, Jack (variant “John Kau”) (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1844, as a middleman, and, between 1844 and 1849, as a labourer. He returned to Fort Victoria (1850-1854) as a labourer following a period abroad travelling to O’ahu via the brigantine Mary Dare as passenger...
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Kahela (?-1848). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria in 1848 as a labourer...
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Kahoorie (variant “Kahoree” and “Kahouni”) (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between 1846 and 1848 as a labourer. A variant possible spelling is given on 30th July, 1846, as ‘Kahouni’...
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Kamakeea (variant “Kamakeha”) (birth?-ca.1855). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between1843 and 1847, as a middleman, and between 1848 and 1851, as a labourer...
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Kanome (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1848 and 1849, and then between 1850 and 1852...
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Kealoha (?-1849). Served at the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1848 and 1849...
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Keave, Louis (birth/death dates unknown). Served at the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1843 and 1848, and 1849 and 1852...
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Kehow (birth/death dates unknown). Served at the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1849 and 1850. He was recorded as deserting along with Maaro...
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Lagacé, Pierre (1815-1882). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at numerous locations in the Columbia District between 1832 and 1856...
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Lempfrit, Father Honoré-Timothée (1803-1862). Served as a Catholic priest at Fort Victoria and missionary to indigenous groups on southern Vancouver Island between 1849 and 1852 and is credited with opening and operating the first school in British Columbia in 1849...
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Lewis, (Lewes) John Lee (1792-1872). Served the Hudson's Bay Company in a variety of capacities for more than forty years from 1807 to 1852...
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Maaro (variant “Malo” and “Maalo”) (birth/death dates unknown). Served at the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a steward in 1850...
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Moffatt, Hamilton. (1832-1894) Passed through Fort Victoria in 1850 en-route to Fort Rupert where he served much of his career with the Hudson's Bay Company...
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Montgomery, John A. (1817 - ?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a labourer, cattle-herder and horsekeeper at Fort Nisqually from 1840 to 1849...
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Muir (Sr.), John. (1799-1883) Was employed by the Hudson's Bay Company as a coal miner in 1849 and went on to become a pioneer settler, entrepreneur and political representative in Sooke...
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Munroe, (also Munro) Thomas. (birth and death dates unknown). Described as a 'gardener', he arrived at Fort Victoria on the Harpooner in 1849 in company with a group of farmers and labourers sponsored by Walter C. Grant, the first independent settler on Vancouver Island...
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Nahoua (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between 1852 and 1854 as a labourer, then between 1854 and 1857. He was employed as a baker between 1857 and 1858...
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Okaia (?-1854) Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1848, and 1850 and 1854...
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Pakee (variant “Pake”) (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between 1850 and 1852. The Journal recorded him as employed at Fort Victoria on January 14th, 1850...
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Rabasca (birth/death dates unknown). A First Nations individual from Vancouver Island, Rabasca is recorded in the Nisqually Journal as employed as a labourer during 1850. (Note: entry of “Robis C[o]e” is possibly identified as Rabasca, placing him at Fort Victoria between 1846 and 1849)...
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Sagoyawatha, Thomas (a. k. a. “Grand/Big Thomas/Tomo”) (cira. 1810-?) Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria and on the Steamer Beaver between 1844 and 1851...
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Tai, Peter (?-1848) Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria working as a labourer between 1847 and 1848...
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Tarpaulin (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between 1847 and 1848. However, Finlayson records him as on the sick list at Fort Victoria on 15th December, 1846...
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Ashby (birth/death dates unknown) Purser on the Cormorant, the first naval steam vessel to
traverse British Columbian waters....
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Baskerville (birth/death dates unknown) Purser on the Cormorant, the first naval steam vessel
to traverse British Columbian waters....
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Brotchie, William (1799-1859) Commander for various Hudson's Bay Company vessels and
brotchiesake for Brotchie Ledge....
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Cholmondley (birth/death dates unknown) Officer aboard the HMS Fisgard which
contributed to the British military presence on the coast of British Columbia....
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Clavering, Henry A. (1824-1893) Mate on the Pandora....
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Cooper, James (1821-?) Captain of the SS Mary Dare....
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Cooper, Edward J. L. (birth/death dates unknown) Purser on board the HMS Herald...
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Courtenay, George William Conway (1793-1863) Captain of the HMS Constance, the first
British vessel based in Esquimalt....
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Davis (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the American brig Cayuga....
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Dease, Napoleon (1827-1861). A carpenter hired by the HBC, arrived at Fort Victoria aboard the Cadboro on October 5th, 1848. A later mention, on October 25th, indicts Dease for desertion from Fort Langley...
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Dechamp, Henri (birth/death dates unknown). Henri Hainault (var. Dechamp), a Metis in the Columbia Outfit between 1846-47, later at Fort Victoria between 1848-49, deserting for the California gold rush in early 1849...
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Dixon, George (birth/death dates unknown) Seaman on the Cowlitz in 1844 and then a
seaman/boatswain on the Cadboro in 1845 to 1846....
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Dodd, Charles (1808-1860) Master of the SS Beaver....
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Duncan, Alexander (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the barque Columbia, and
previously master of various ships including the Vancouver and the Beaver....
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Dunham/Danham, William H. (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the brig Orbit...
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Duntze, John Alexander (1806-?) Captain of the Fisgard and duntzesake of Duntze Head...
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Edwards, Bill (birth/death dates unknown)...
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Fraser, William (birth/death dates unknown). Hired by Captain Walter C. Grant as a labourer and farmer, along with seven other men, to settle a farm in Sooke in 1849...
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Fraser, Paul (1797-1855). A Chief Trader in the Hudson’s Bay Company, the Fort Victoria Journal identifies him on October 12, 1849 in the presence of Governor Colvile arriving from Fort Langley...
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Gordon, George Thomas (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the Cormorant...
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Heathcote, Edmund (birth/death dates unknown) First lieutenant on board the
Cowlitz....
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Hill (birth/death dates unknown) Master on board the Herald.
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Johnson, Charles Richardson (birth/death dates unknown) Commander of the HMS Driver
between September 1848 and May 1852....
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Kellett, Henry (1806-1875) Captain of the Herald who helped survey the British Columbian
coast, in light of the boundary dispute with the United States....
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Kingston, William (1822-?) Cook for Fort Victoria....
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Lambert, John (birth/death dates unknown) Passenger on board the Barque Columbia...
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Lang, Edward Wollaston (birth/death dates unknown) Officer on board the Fisgard...
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Lewes, John Lee (1791-1872) Lewis/Lewes was Chief Factor of the district of Stuarts Lake
(among other similar posts) before he took a leave of absence between 1847 and 1849...
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Livingston, John (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the barque Collooney...
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McArthur, [Lieutenant W. P.] (birth/death dates unknown) Lieutenant Commander in the US
Navy, in charge of surveying the Pacific Northwest Coast...
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McNeill, William Henry (1801/03-1875) Chief Trader in charge of Fort Stikine, Fort George,
and Cape Disappointment...
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Morin, Louis Jean Baptiste (birth/death dates unknown) Captain Morin was a French whaler
and commander of the Général Teste, trading whale oil for other necessities at Fort
Victoria...
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Morice, Lewis (1799-1883) Captain of the barque Harpooner who traded on the Pacific...
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Mott, Andrew Cook (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the Vancouver...
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Mowat, [also Mouat] William Alexander (1821-1871) Chief Mate of the Mary Dare, he was
born in London and died in Knight Inlet, BC on 11 April 1871. He was second mate to Captain
Andrew Cook Mott on the Vancouver when he came to the Pacific Northwest Coast in March
1845....
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Nutt, Richard C. (birth/death dates unknown) Surgeon on the Cormorant, at least since 18
April 1843.
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Patterson, George Yates (birth/death dates unknown) He may have been passenger or crew
on board the Columbia, who joined the HBC on 17 September 1839. He is associated with a
mutiny on the way to San Francisco in September 1840, but the record runs dry until this
appearance in the Journal.
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Payne [possibly Paynee] (?-1848) Midshipman involved in shipping on the Columbia...
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Reeves, S. C. (birth/death dates unknown). The first licensed pilot for the Columbia River Bar, arrived at Fort Victoria on the brigantine Henry in February of 1847...
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Roudakoff (birth/death dates unknown) Master on board the Russian Beay Call, which carried
a cargo of wheat....
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Rowe, Thomas (birth/death dates unknown) Purser of the Board of Management in
Nisqually...
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Ryan, Captain (1794-?) Captain of the Victory, which traveled to and from the Sandwich
Islands...
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Sangster, James (1812-1858) Captain of the Beaver, both from 1839-40 and 1843-44, as well as
the Cadboro and Una from 1849-51...
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Scarborough, James Allan (1805-1855) Captain of the Cadboro and the Mary Dare...
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Scarth, James (1790-early 1870s) Joined HBC on 17 September 1839 as a ship’s carpenter,
primarily at Fort Vancouver, where he worked on ships including the Cadboro...
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Shepherd, John (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the H.M. Inconstant, a 36-gun
frigate...
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Sims, William Walter (1833-1916). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company as an indentured servant for five years, at Fort Victoria...
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Spence, John (1798-1865) Carpenter at Fort Victoria...
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Stout, William Henry (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the steamer Belfast.
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Thorne, Edward [W.?] (1801-?) Purser of the Constance...
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Wain, Henry (1826-1914). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company, as an indentured servant for five years as carpenter, at Fort Victoria before settling in North Saanich...
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Wainwright (?-1882) Lieutenant on the Constance...
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Wear (birth/death dates unknown) Supercargo with the HBC.
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Weynton, John Alexander (birth/death dates unknown) Commander of the Cowlitz from
1846-1851, the span of his career with the HBC...
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Wood, James (?-1860) Captain of the HMS Pandora...
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Woodward, Thomas (1811-1851) Purser on the Herald...
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Wren, Charles (birth/death dates unknown) General labourer who shared his time between
Fort Victoria and Fort Nisqually...
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Yates, James (1819-1900) Carpenter on the Harpooner, then Shipwright on the Beaver...
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Abernathy, George (1807-1877). Merchant and provisional governor of Oregon between 1845 and 1847...
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Aitken, George (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a blacksmith at Fort Victoria briefly in 1846...
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Allan, George Traill (c1810-1890). Employed by the Hudson's Bay Company as Chief Trader at Hawaii from 1845 to 1847...
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Allard, Joseph (c1802-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a carpenter at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1846...
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Anderson, Alexander Caulfield (1814-1884). Served at numerous Hudson's Bay Company posts including Fort Vancouver, Fort McLoughlin, Fort George, Fort Alexandria and Fort Colvile between 1832 and 1854...
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Bates, Thomas (c1823-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman/labourer at Fort Victoria intermittently between 1848 and 1851...
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Battineau, Bazil (also Bottineau, Basil) (1819-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman at numerous forts in the Columbia District between 1839 and 1852...
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Bayfield, Charles (c1824-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Vancouver and Fort Nisqually as a middleman and a cooper between 1842 and 1846...
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Beardmore, Owen Charles Joseph (birth/death dates unknown). Engaged by the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Rupert as an apprentice clerk and clerk from 1849 to 1851...
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Beauchamp, Joseph Ovide (c1820-1873). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a blacksmith at Fort Victoria between 1848 and 1852...
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Benson, Alfred Robson (c1815-c1900). Was the first qualified doctor to serve at Fort Victoria where he was employed by the Hudson's Bay Company as both a surgeon and a clerk between 1849 and 1852...
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Blanchet, Francois Norbert (1795-1883). Father F.N. Blanchet established the first Catholic mission in the Pacific Northwest at Cowlitz (Washington) in December 1838...
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Blanshard, Richard (1817-1894). Appointed first Governor of the Colony of Vancouver Island on 16 July 1849...
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Boulanger, Charles (1814-1849). Employed in many capacities by the Hudson's Bay Company at a number of forts in the Columbia District between 1838 and 1849...
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Charbonneau, Joseph (c1820-1856). Engaged by the Hudson's Bay Company in 1844 and served as a middleman at Fort Victoria intermittently between1844 and 1851...
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Cathie, James (birth/death dates unknown). Engaged by the Hudson's Bay Company as a baker at Fort Victoria between 1849 and 1856...
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Charpentier, Joseph (c1820-1847). Employed by the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1847...
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Colvile, Eden (1819-1893). Engaged by the Hudson's Bay Company in 1848, Colvile succeeded George Simpson as Governor of Rupert's Land in1849 and served until 1852...
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Coté, Francois Xavier (1821-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman/carpenter at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1850...
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Crawford, Andrew (birth/death dates unknown). Served as a carpenter aboard various Hudson's Bay Company vessels in the Columbia District between 1845 and 1851...
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Cunard, Samuel (1787-1865). Halifax merchant and entrepreneur and founder of the Cunard Steamship Company....
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Dement, John (birth/death dates unknown). Served as a Lieutenant in the 1st Artillery of the United States Army in 1850...
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Deroche, Charles (1819-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman at Fort Victoria between 1848 and 1850...
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Douglas, Rebecca (1849-1849). Daughter of James and Amelia Douglas...
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Dubeau, (also: Dibeau) Louis (c1822-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman at Fort Victoria between 1846 and 1850...
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Dupuis, Jean-Baptiste (c1817-1874). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1847 and as a dairyman from 1847 to 1852...
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Fenton, John (c1817-?) Engaged as a millwright by the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria in 1848 and 1849...
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Fish, Charles (1830-1851). Engaged by the Hudson's Bay Company as a blacksmith and served at Fort Victoria from 1850 until his accidental death in 1851...
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St. Gre, Gabriel (c1817-?) Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman/labourer at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1853...
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Gagnon, Antoine (c1805-1865). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman/labourer at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1852...
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Garipie, (recorded in Hudson's Bay Company records as: Gariepy) Cassimir (also Casimir) (c 1824-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a middleman/labourer and on the Steamer Beaver as a woodcutter between 1843 and 1850...
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Gillespie, William (?-1850). Was described by James Douglas as "one of the labouring servants sent out by the Norman Morison" in March of 1850...
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Gravelle, Francois (c1817-1876). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman/labourer at Fort Victoria from 1843 to 1846...
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Gullion, Charles Fraser (c1828-1911). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a labourer at Fort Victoria intermittently throughout the 1850s and 1860s...
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Hancock, Samuel (birth/death dates unknown). American settler who operated a trading post at Neah Bay in the 1850s...
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Harvey, Robert (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a boat-builder and carpenter at Fort Victoria between 1848 and 1850...
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Helmcken, John Sebastian (1824-1920). Was prominent as a surgeon and political figure in Victoria from his arrival in 1850 throughout the latter half of the nineteenth century and early twentieth...
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Holland, George (birth/death dates unknown). Served as postmaster at Fort Victoria in 1846-47...
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Jackson, Andrew (birth/death dates unknown)...
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Kennedy, Elisa (also Eliza) (1835-1850). Daughter of Dr. John Frederick Kennedy...
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Kennedy, John Frederick (1805-59). Served as a surgeon at a number of Hudson's Bay Company posts in the Columbia District between 1830 and 1856 where he also served as Chief Trader...
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Lafleur, Michel (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman/labourer at Fort Victoria throughout the early to mid 1850s...
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Onearste, Lazard (c1812-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a middleman and carpenter from 1843 to March 7, 1850 when he deserted...
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Lecuyer, (also Lecuyers) Francois (c1798-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a middleman from 1843 to 1851...
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Lemon, John (also 'Jean') (c1815-1883). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a middleman from 1843 to 1851...
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McKenzie, George (c1820-1893). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a millwright from 1849 to 1855...
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McPhail, Angus (also Aeneas) (c1809-1884). Resident dairyman at Fort Victoria from 1846 to 1855...
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McTavish, (also Mactavish) Dugald (1817-1871). Chief Trader at the Hudson's Bay Company post on the Sandwich Islands from 1847 to 1851, when he was promoted to Chief Factor...
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Millar (also Miller), George (c1822-?). Emigrant labourer employed by Captain Grant arrived at Fort Victoria in March of 1850...
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Minie, Frederique (c1817-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria intermittently between 1843 and 1852, first, as a middleman, then a blacksmith and finally as a carpenter...
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Underwell (birth/death dates unknown) Captain associated with the Albion...
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