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Fort Victoria Post Journal May 1850
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1850 May
Wednesday
1st May. Fine clear weather with light variabio-bahiale
winds generally from the Southward & Westward. Operations
in hand as usual, the ploughmen sowing & harrowing oats, Mr. Yates
& gang employed bio-bahiauilding the houses on the bio-bahiaank & putting up
the new Sale Shop. Some furs & provisions were traded to day
from Kawitchins & others. We have this evening finished packing
up the Fort Simpson Ot & Servants' Orders &
equipped some of the Norman Morrison's crew for the voyage.
Thursday
2nd Fine weather still continues, with light
winds. The nights are very cold for the season. Abio-bahiaout 10
1/2 Pm a shock was felt in the Ft. supposed to have been an earthquake,
it shook the whole of this building (office). People employed
as usual. The Norman Morrison is now discharged & ready to
receive the Coast Outt. Trade from the Skatchets
16 lynxes, 14 raccoons, 14 gns. oil from Cape Flatterys & 1 land
otter from the Tlalums.
Friday
3rd Fine weather & much warmer than usual
with light variable airs. People employed at their usual occupations.
Some Nanaimaults arrived to day & traded a few furs. 4 canoes
of Cape Flattery Indians arrived also. Shipped some packages to
day on board the Norman Morrison.
Saturday
4th Generally clear with light winds from the
Southward & Westward. People employed at their usual occupations.
Some 20 bus. potatoes were planted this week, 30 bus. oats & some
pease, the goods discharged from the Norman Morrison & some
oak logs & coppers for the repair of the Steamer shipped on board.
Some of the Songes were repaid paid for their
lands to day & a party of Tequetsins arrived to receive a compensation for
their lands about Rocky point.
Sunday
5th Fine clear weather, with light variable
winds. Nothing remarkable except a few arrivals of Cape Flatteries
& others, the latter disposed of a sea otter with some oil yesty.
Monday
6th Fine warm weather with the winds light from
the Southward & Westward. People employed much the same as
last week, planting potatoes, sowing & harrowing. Some martens,
lynxes and other small furs were traded to day from some Indians from
pt Roberts. A few articles for the Coast were
shipped to day on board the Norman Morrison.
Tuesday
7th Generally overcast, with a fresh breeze
from the South East, with a refreshing shower of rain in the evening.
People employed as usual. Nearly all for the Coast is now on board the
Norman Morrison. {blank} bus. potatoes were planted to day
in Ogden fields. 5 bus. potatoes were traded to day from the Kawitchins
& other trifles traded from the Natives of this place.
Wednesday
8th Generally overcast with a fresh breeze from
the South West & had a few drops of rain in the afternoon.
The Coast Outfits are now on board of the Norman Morrison &
that vessel will be ready to sail as soon as they are prepared on board.
This forenoon the Bqu England arrived
Capt Brown arrived from San Francisco & brought
some letters from that place & also from England via Panama.
No trade of any consequence. Some potatoes were planted to day
in Ogden fields.
Thursday
9th Generally overcast & cool with light
winds from the Southd & Eastwd.
This being ascension day those who seemed to g
desireous to go to Church were allowed to go
there & the rest employed at their usual occupations. Three of the
recruits who arrived by the Morrison were to day ordered to proceed
to Ft. Simpson but refused & were under the necessity of putting
them in jail. They however consented to go in the eveng.
The whole of the Soke tribe arrived to day to receive payment for their
lands. The Norman Morrison still remains in harbour.
Friday
10th Had some rain over night with fine clear
weather during the day, wind light and variable. People employed as
usual 140 sacks flour @ $8, 2 cases hams & 1 case bacon were
purchased to day from Captain Brown of Bqu England,
the half of which is forwarded to Ft. Rupert by him. The Sokes
were paid for their lands to day. The Norman Morrison still
remains in harbour.
Saturday
11th Fine pleasant weather & no wind.
The results of this week's labor as follows: {blank}bus. potatoes planted,
the counters placed in the new Sale Shop, the cargo for the North
shipped on board the Norman Morrison & sundry other operations
performed about the Estt & also blacksmiths' work
as ∞ a/c. This afternoon the baker
Cathie, Gullion and Gillespie went up the arm in a canoe on a shooting
excursion. The latter was most unfortunately drowned, the canoe
having up set, it's supposed he had been drunk from the effects of liquor
which some of the {men} purchased from on board the Bqu
England. The Norman Morrison's crew refused to bring
the ship out of harbour, alleging that the ship is short of her complement
of seamen.
Sunday
12th Fine warm weather, no wind. Remained quiet
as usual. The England is still in the offing, cannot proceed
on her voyage to Ft. Rupert on account of the calm weather. The
body of poor Gillespie was found this morning by the Indians & brought
to the Estabt.
Monday
13th Generally overcast with light variable
winds. The people employed as last week except two of our men
who are employed keeping watch over the prisoner on shore & on board
the Morrison. An Inquest was to day held on the body of
Gillespie & a verdict passed of having been drowned in a state of
intoxication, his remains were this evening consigned to the grave.
Tuesday
14th Fine pleasant weather with light variable
airs. People employed as usual as ∞ labor book. Four lands men were
to day entered on the articles of the Norman Morrison in place
of those seamen who deserted. Trade, some provisions & a few
furs. The England left the offing this morning.
Wednesday
15th Fine pleasant weather with a strong breeze
from the South West in the afternoon. Early this morning the
Norman Morrison left the harbour & disappeared at Rocky point
about noon. Operations in hand as usual. Some furs &
provisions were traded to day from Whotlumies, Songes, Quotlins and
Kawitchins as ∞ trade book. Some potatoes were
planted to day in the field.
Thursday
16th Fine warm weather with light variable{airs}.
People employed at their usual occupations. 14 bus. potatoes were
planted to day & sundry furs & provisions traded from Songes
& Kawitchins.
Friday
17th Fine weather with a strong breeze from
the South West. Operations in hand as usual, for details see labor
book. 21 bus. potatoes were planted to day. Some Cape Flattery
Indians & Tlalums arrived to day & disposed of some sundries
at the Trade Shop. A quarrel nearly took place between some Whotlumies
& Kawitchins encamped here, but was quelled by our interference.
Saturday
18th Blowing fresh from the South West &
clear weather. Had a fine warm shower of rain over night.
People employed at their usual occupations. A row of shelves were
put up in the Sale Shop this week, some timbers squared and groved for
a house at the Dairy, {blank} acres of land ploughed {blank} bus. potatoes
planted. Some sundries were traded in course of the day from Kawitchins
& Songes.
Sunday
19th Fine clear weather with light variable
airs. Nothing remarkable.
Monday
20th Had some heavy rain over night, occasionally
overcast throughout the day, wind strong from the S.W. People
employed as last week except six men who were sent to the Mill this
morning in charge of Mr. Nevin to put up the beams of the Grist Mill
& erect its rafters. A ship was seen to day
passing down the Straits, evidently from Nisqually.
Tuesday
21st Fine pleasant weather with light variable
airs. People employed at their usual occupations, planting potatoes
&c. About 10 Am Mr. Douglas left for Nisqually in a canoe
manned by Gagnon, the Boatswain of the Norman Morrison who was
in prison & 6 Indians. The total amt of
seed sown & planted this spring is as follows vizt:
275 bus. potatoes, {blank} bus. wheat, bus. 44 oats, 52 bus. pease,
the last of the former were planted to day & the most of the pease
& oats sown about the latter end of April & the wheat about
the beginning of the same month.
Wednesday
22nd Alternately clear and cloudy, but no rain.
Wind blowing fresh from the S.W. People employed at their usual
occupations as ∞ labor book. Trade, a few articles
and of provisions. Lafleur came to day & spoke
about getting the same allowance of provisions as the English men, which
was promised him.
Thursday
23rd Generally overcast with a fresh breeze
from the South West. People employed at their usual occupations.
A large number of the natives are at present assembled here for the
purpose of collecting camas. Nothing traded except a few articles
of provisions.
Friday
24th Overcast with rain in the afternoon. &
wind fresh from the South East. People employed the same. Captain
Grant arrived last night from Soke for the purpose of surveying the
company claim & commenced this afternoon. A canoe arrived
yesterday from Langley & reported the Steamer having arrived there
on Sunday.
Saturday
25th Had some rain over night & fine weather
throughout the day, wind light from the South East. People employed
the same. This week about 50 bus. potatoes were planted, the frame
work of a building put up at the secd Dairy &
sundry jobs performed by the carpenters & blacksmith. Some
Indians arrived from Nisqually & bought goods from the Sale Shop
to the amt of about $200. Willings' wife left
this morning for Langley & brought the oil cloths for New Caledonia & Colvile
& all the papers connected with the Outfits of the Interior and Ft. Langley were
forwarded by her.
Sunday
26th Fine clear calm weather. In course
of last night 7 men deserted the service & went in a canoe towards
Nisqually, viz: Michel Lafleur, Fish, Waine, Richardson, Millar , Sims and Grey.
A party of Sinahomish arrived from Nisqually this afternoon but brought
no letters. The deserters were not punished as we have got no
more hands at present, than sufficed to protect the
property in the Estabt.
Monday
27th Occasionally overcast with light variable
winds. Operations in hand going on as yesterday. We have
got a party of Indians cutting switches for hay but get on that slowly.
We had the goods from the Sale Shop removed to day into the new shop
& they are now fitting up the old one. {the following sentences
are written over & perpendicular to the preceding material} Captain
Grant assisted by Mr. Samuel Robertson began the survey of the company
reserve. They began by taking the arm of the sea from the Estabt
up wind.
Tuesday
28th Overcast for great part of the day, wind
blowing fresh from the South East West in the
afternoon. People employed as ∞ labor book at their usual occupations,
carting out dung, ploughing, repairing fences & building.
No trade worth noticing. Sent the skow this morning with a [long]
load of shingles to the Mill to roof the Grist Mill at which the people
there are employed.
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Jeealthuc (also Jealthuc, Jee-al-thuc, Cheealthuk, Cheaclach, Chealach, Tsilathack, Tshiashac, Frisé, King Freezy, King Freezie.) (birthdate Ca1817/died November 1864) Head chief of the Songhees (Lekwungen) people in the 1840s through to his death in 1864, Jeealthuc welcomed the establishment of the Fort Victoria at the same time as he worked to protect the territory and rights of his people.
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Jeealthuc (also Jealthuc, Jee-al-thuc, Cheealthuk, Cheaclach, Chealach, Tsilathack, Tshiashac, Frisé, King Freezy, King Freezie.) (birthdate Ca1817/died November 1864) Head chief of the Songhees (Lekwungen) people in the 1840s through to his death in 1864, Jeealthuc welcomed the establishment of the Fort Victoria at the same time as he worked to protect the territory and rights of his people.
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Bahia (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1846 and 1849, with two short periods where he worked on the barque Columbia and brigantine Mary Dare...
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Balne (birth/death dates unknown). Recorded once on 7th March, 1850, and associated with desertion of the steamer Beaver along with Lazard and Desjardin, no other record of Balne exists ...
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Blenkinsop, George (1822-1904). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as the clerk in charge at Fort Rupert from 1850 to 1855...
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Bole, John (variant “Boli”) (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1844 and 1852, suffering as many did during the 1848 measles epidemic...
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Cole, Captain (?-1850). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1847 and 1849. Captian Cole witnessed the murder of John McLoughlin Jr. at Fort Stikine in April, 1842...
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Ebony (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1846 and 1849, and 1850 and 1851...
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Faito, George (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between 1849 and 1853 as, first, a sawyer, then, a labourer...
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Franklin, Mr. (birth and death dates unknown). Among the first 'tourists' to visit Vancouver Island, he was described as Sir Edward Poore's travelling companion as they journeyed from Red River to Fort Victoria in 1849...
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Friday, Peter (?-1894). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria first between 1843 and 1844, and later between 1845 and 1849 as a labourer...
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Grant, Walter Colquhoun (1822-1861). Was the first European settler to purchase land on Vancouver Island when he acquired 100 acres from the Hudson's Bay Company in 1849...
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Kaau, Jack (variant “John Kau”) (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1844, as a middleman, and, between 1844 and 1849, as a labourer. He returned to Fort Victoria (1850-1854) as a labourer following a period abroad travelling to O’ahu via the brigantine Mary Dare as passenger...
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Kahela (?-1848). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria in 1848 as a labourer...
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Kahoorie (variant “Kahoree” and “Kahouni”) (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between 1846 and 1848 as a labourer. A variant possible spelling is given on 30th July, 1846, as ‘Kahouni’...
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Kamakeea (variant “Kamakeha”) (birth?-ca.1855). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between1843 and 1847, as a middleman, and between 1848 and 1851, as a labourer...
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Kanome (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1848 and 1849, and then between 1850 and 1852...
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Kealoha (?-1849). Served at the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1848 and 1849...
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Keave, Louis (birth/death dates unknown). Served at the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1843 and 1848, and 1849 and 1852...
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Kehow (birth/death dates unknown). Served at the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1849 and 1850. He was recorded as deserting along with Maaro...
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Lagacé, Pierre (1815-1882). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at numerous locations in the Columbia District between 1832 and 1856...
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Lempfrit, Father Honoré-Timothée (1803-1862). Served as a Catholic priest at Fort Victoria and missionary to indigenous groups on southern Vancouver Island between 1849 and 1852 and is credited with opening and operating the first school in British Columbia in 1849...
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Lewis, (Lewes) John Lee (1792-1872). Served the Hudson's Bay Company in a variety of capacities for more than forty years from 1807 to 1852...
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Maaro (variant “Malo” and “Maalo”) (birth/death dates unknown). Served at the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a steward in 1850...
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Moffatt, Hamilton. (1832-1894) Passed through Fort Victoria in 1850 en-route to Fort Rupert where he served much of his career with the Hudson's Bay Company...
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Montgomery, John A. (1817 - ?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a labourer, cattle-herder and horsekeeper at Fort Nisqually from 1840 to 1849...
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Muir (Sr.), John. (1799-1883) Was employed by the Hudson's Bay Company as a coal miner in 1849 and went on to become a pioneer settler, entrepreneur and political representative in Sooke...
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Munroe, (also Munro) Thomas. (birth and death dates unknown). Described as a 'gardener', he arrived at Fort Victoria on the Harpooner in 1849 in company with a group of farmers and labourers sponsored by Walter C. Grant, the first independent settler on Vancouver Island...
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Nahoua (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between 1852 and 1854 as a labourer, then between 1854 and 1857. He was employed as a baker between 1857 and 1858...
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Okaia (?-1854) Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1848, and 1850 and 1854...
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Pakee (variant “Pake”) (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between 1850 and 1852. The Journal recorded him as employed at Fort Victoria on January 14th, 1850...
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Rabasca (birth/death dates unknown). A First Nations individual from Vancouver Island, Rabasca is recorded in the Nisqually Journal as employed as a labourer during 1850. (Note: entry of “Robis C[o]e” is possibly identified as Rabasca, placing him at Fort Victoria between 1846 and 1849)...
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Sagoyawatha, Thomas (a. k. a. “Grand/Big Thomas/Tomo”) (cira. 1810-?) Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria and on the Steamer Beaver between 1844 and 1851...
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Tai, Peter (?-1848) Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria working as a labourer between 1847 and 1848...
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Tarpaulin (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between 1847 and 1848. However, Finlayson records him as on the sick list at Fort Victoria on 15th December, 1846...
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Ashby (birth/death dates unknown) Purser on the Cormorant, the first naval steam vessel to
traverse British Columbian waters....
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Baskerville (birth/death dates unknown) Purser on the Cormorant, the first naval steam vessel
to traverse British Columbian waters....
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Brotchie, William (1799-1859) Commander for various Hudson's Bay Company vessels and
brotchiesake for Brotchie Ledge....
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Cholmondley (birth/death dates unknown) Officer aboard the HMS Fisgard which
contributed to the British military presence on the coast of British Columbia....
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Clavering, Henry A. (1824-1893) Mate on the Pandora....
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Cooper, James (1821-?) Captain of the SS Mary Dare....
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Cooper, Edward J. L. (birth/death dates unknown) Purser on board the HMS Herald...
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Courtenay, George William Conway (1793-1863) Captain of the HMS Constance, the first
British vessel based in Esquimalt....
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Davis (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the American brig Cayuga....
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Dease, Napoleon (1827-1861). A carpenter hired by the HBC, arrived at Fort Victoria aboard the Cadboro on October 5th, 1848. A later mention, on October 25th, indicts Dease for desertion from Fort Langley...
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Dechamp, Henri (birth/death dates unknown). Henri Hainault (var. Dechamp), a Metis in the Columbia Outfit between 1846-47, later at Fort Victoria between 1848-49, deserting for the California gold rush in early 1849...
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Dixon, George (birth/death dates unknown) Seaman on the Cowlitz in 1844 and then a
seaman/boatswain on the Cadboro in 1845 to 1846....
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Dodd, Charles (1808-1860) Master of the SS Beaver....
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Duncan, Alexander (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the barque Columbia, and
previously master of various ships including the Vancouver and the Beaver....
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Dunham/Danham, William H. (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the brig Orbit...
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Duntze, John Alexander (1806-?) Captain of the Fisgard and duntzesake of Duntze Head...
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Edwards, Bill (birth/death dates unknown)...
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Fraser, William (birth/death dates unknown). Hired by Captain Walter C. Grant as a labourer and farmer, along with seven other men, to settle a farm in Sooke in 1849...
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Fraser, Paul (1797-1855). A Chief Trader in the Hudson’s Bay Company, the Fort Victoria Journal identifies him on October 12, 1849 in the presence of Governor Colvile arriving from Fort Langley...
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Gordon, George Thomas (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the Cormorant...
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Heathcote, Edmund (birth/death dates unknown) First lieutenant on board the
Cowlitz....
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Hill (birth/death dates unknown) Master on board the Herald.
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Johnson, Charles Richardson (birth/death dates unknown) Commander of the HMS Driver
between September 1848 and May 1852....
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Kellett, Henry (1806-1875) Captain of the Herald who helped survey the British Columbian
coast, in light of the boundary dispute with the United States....
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Kingston, William (1822-?) Cook for Fort Victoria....
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Lambert, John (birth/death dates unknown) Passenger on board the Barque Columbia...
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Lang, Edward Wollaston (birth/death dates unknown) Officer on board the Fisgard...
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Lewes, John Lee (1791-1872) Lewis/Lewes was Chief Factor of the district of Stuarts Lake
(among other similar posts) before he took a leave of absence between 1847 and 1849...
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Livingston, John (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the barque Collooney...
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McArthur, [Lieutenant W. P.] (birth/death dates unknown) Lieutenant Commander in the US
Navy, in charge of surveying the Pacific Northwest Coast...
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McNeill, William Henry (1801/03-1875) Chief Trader in charge of Fort Stikine, Fort George,
and Cape Disappointment...
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Morin, Louis Jean Baptiste (birth/death dates unknown) Captain Morin was a French whaler
and commander of the Général Teste, trading whale oil for other necessities at Fort
Victoria...
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Morice, Lewis (1799-1883) Captain of the barque Harpooner who traded on the Pacific...
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Mott, Andrew Cook (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the Vancouver...
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Mowat, [also Mouat] William Alexander (1821-1871) Chief Mate of the Mary Dare, he was
born in London and died in Knight Inlet, BC on 11 April 1871. He was second mate to Captain
Andrew Cook Mott on the Vancouver when he came to the Pacific Northwest Coast in March
1845....
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Nutt, Richard C. (birth/death dates unknown) Surgeon on the Cormorant, at least since 18
April 1843.
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Patterson, George Yates (birth/death dates unknown) He may have been passenger or crew
on board the Columbia, who joined the HBC on 17 September 1839. He is associated with a
mutiny on the way to San Francisco in September 1840, but the record runs dry until this
appearance in the Journal.
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Payne [possibly Paynee] (?-1848) Midshipman involved in shipping on the Columbia...
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Reeves, S. C. (birth/death dates unknown). The first licensed pilot for the Columbia River Bar, arrived at Fort Victoria on the brigantine Henry in February of 1847...
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Roudakoff (birth/death dates unknown) Master on board the Russian Beay Call, which carried
a cargo of wheat....
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Rowe, Thomas (birth/death dates unknown) Purser of the Board of Management in
Nisqually...
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Ryan, Captain (1794-?) Captain of the Victory, which traveled to and from the Sandwich
Islands...
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Sangster, James (1812-1858) Captain of the Beaver, both from 1839-40 and 1843-44, as well as
the Cadboro and Una from 1849-51...
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Scarborough, James Allan (1805-1855) Captain of the Cadboro and the Mary Dare...
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Scarth, James (1790-early 1870s) Joined HBC on 17 September 1839 as a ship’s carpenter,
primarily at Fort Vancouver, where he worked on ships including the Cadboro...
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Shepherd, John (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the H.M. Inconstant, a 36-gun
frigate...
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Sims, William Walter (1833-1916). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company as an indentured servant for five years, at Fort Victoria...
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Spence, John (1798-1865) Carpenter at Fort Victoria...
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Stout, William Henry (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the steamer Belfast.
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Thorne, Edward [W.?] (1801-?) Purser of the Constance...
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Wain, Henry (1826-1914). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company, as an indentured servant for five years as carpenter, at Fort Victoria before settling in North Saanich...
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Wainwright (?-1882) Lieutenant on the Constance...
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Wear (birth/death dates unknown) Supercargo with the HBC.
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Weynton, John Alexander (birth/death dates unknown) Commander of the Cowlitz from
1846-1851, the span of his career with the HBC...
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Wood, James (?-1860) Captain of the HMS Pandora...
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Woodward, Thomas (1811-1851) Purser on the Herald...
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Wren, Charles (birth/death dates unknown) General labourer who shared his time between
Fort Victoria and Fort Nisqually...
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Yates, James (1819-1900) Carpenter on the Harpooner, then Shipwright on the Beaver...
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Abernathy, George (1807-1877). Merchant and provisional governor of Oregon between 1845 and 1847...
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Aitken, George (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a blacksmith at Fort Victoria briefly in 1846...
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Allan, George Traill (c1810-1890). Employed by the Hudson's Bay Company as Chief Trader at Hawaii from 1845 to 1847...
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Allard, Joseph (c1802-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a carpenter at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1846...
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Anderson, Alexander Caulfield (1814-1884). Served at numerous Hudson's Bay Company posts including Fort Vancouver, Fort McLoughlin, Fort George, Fort Alexandria and Fort Colvile between 1832 and 1854...
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Bates, Thomas (c1823-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman/labourer at Fort Victoria intermittently between 1848 and 1851...
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Battineau, Bazil (also Bottineau, Basil) (1819-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman at numerous forts in the Columbia District between 1839 and 1852...
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Bayfield, Charles (c1824-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Vancouver and Fort Nisqually as a middleman and a cooper between 1842 and 1846...
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Beardmore, Owen Charles Joseph (birth/death dates unknown). Engaged by the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Rupert as an apprentice clerk and clerk from 1849 to 1851...
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Beauchamp, Joseph Ovide (c1820-1873). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a blacksmith at Fort Victoria between 1848 and 1852...
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Benson, Alfred Robson (c1815-c1900). Was the first qualified doctor to serve at Fort Victoria where he was employed by the Hudson's Bay Company as both a surgeon and a clerk between 1849 and 1852...
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Blanchet, Francois Norbert (1795-1883). Father F.N. Blanchet established the first Catholic mission in the Pacific Northwest at Cowlitz (Washington) in December 1838...
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Blanshard, Richard (1817-1894). Appointed first Governor of the Colony of Vancouver Island on 16 July 1849...
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Boulanger, Charles (1814-1849). Employed in many capacities by the Hudson's Bay Company at a number of forts in the Columbia District between 1838 and 1849...
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Charbonneau, Joseph (c1820-1856). Engaged by the Hudson's Bay Company in 1844 and served as a middleman at Fort Victoria intermittently between1844 and 1851...
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Cathie, James (birth/death dates unknown). Engaged by the Hudson's Bay Company as a baker at Fort Victoria between 1849 and 1856...
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Charpentier, Joseph (c1820-1847). Employed by the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1847...
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Colvile, Eden (1819-1893). Engaged by the Hudson's Bay Company in 1848, Colvile succeeded George Simpson as Governor of Rupert's Land in1849 and served until 1852...
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Coté, Francois Xavier (1821-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman/carpenter at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1850...
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Crawford, Andrew (birth/death dates unknown). Served as a carpenter aboard various Hudson's Bay Company vessels in the Columbia District between 1845 and 1851...
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Cunard, Samuel (1787-1865). Halifax merchant and entrepreneur and founder of the Cunard Steamship Company....
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Dement, John (birth/death dates unknown). Served as a Lieutenant in the 1st Artillery of the United States Army in 1850...
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Deroche, Charles (1819-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman at Fort Victoria between 1848 and 1850...
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Douglas, Rebecca (1849-1849). Daughter of James and Amelia Douglas...
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Dubeau, (also: Dibeau) Louis (c1822-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman at Fort Victoria between 1846 and 1850...
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Dupuis, Jean-Baptiste (c1817-1874). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1847 and as a dairyman from 1847 to 1852...
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Fenton, John (c1817-?) Engaged as a millwright by the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria in 1848 and 1849...
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Fish, Charles (1830-1851). Engaged by the Hudson's Bay Company as a blacksmith and served at Fort Victoria from 1850 until his accidental death in 1851...
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St. Gre, Gabriel (c1817-?) Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman/labourer at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1853...
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Gagnon, Antoine (c1805-1865). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman/labourer at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1852...
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Garipie, (recorded in Hudson's Bay Company records as: Gariepy) Cassimir (also Casimir) (c 1824-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a middleman/labourer and on the Steamer Beaver as a woodcutter between 1843 and 1850...
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Gillespie, William (?-1850). Was described by James Douglas as "one of the labouring servants sent out by the Norman Morison" in March of 1850...
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Gravelle, Francois (c1817-1876). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman/labourer at Fort Victoria from 1843 to 1846...
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Gullion, Charles Fraser (c1828-1911). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a labourer at Fort Victoria intermittently throughout the 1850s and 1860s...
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Hancock, Samuel (birth/death dates unknown). American settler who operated a trading post at Neah Bay in the 1850s...
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Harvey, Robert (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a boat-builder and carpenter at Fort Victoria between 1848 and 1850...
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Helmcken, John Sebastian (1824-1920). Was prominent as a surgeon and political figure in Victoria from his arrival in 1850 throughout the latter half of the nineteenth century and early twentieth...
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Holland, George (birth/death dates unknown). Served as postmaster at Fort Victoria in 1846-47...
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Jackson, Andrew (birth/death dates unknown)...
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Kennedy, Elisa (also Eliza) (1835-1850). Daughter of Dr. John Frederick Kennedy...
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Kennedy, John Frederick (1805-59). Served as a surgeon at a number of Hudson's Bay Company posts in the Columbia District between 1830 and 1856 where he also served as Chief Trader...
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Lafleur, Michel (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman/labourer at Fort Victoria throughout the early to mid 1850s...
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Onearste, Lazard (c1812-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a middleman and carpenter from 1843 to March 7, 1850 when he deserted...
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Lecuyer, (also Lecuyers) Francois (c1798-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a middleman from 1843 to 1851...
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Lemon, John (also 'Jean') (c1815-1883). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a middleman from 1843 to 1851...
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McKenzie, George (c1820-1893). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a millwright from 1849 to 1855...
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McPhail, Angus (also Aeneas) (c1809-1884). Resident dairyman at Fort Victoria from 1846 to 1855...
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McTavish, (also Mactavish) Dugald (1817-1871). Chief Trader at the Hudson's Bay Company post on the Sandwich Islands from 1847 to 1851, when he was promoted to Chief Factor...
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Millar (also Miller), George (c1822-?). Emigrant labourer employed by Captain Grant arrived at Fort Victoria in March of 1850...
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Minie, Frederique (c1817-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria intermittently between 1843 and 1852, first, as a middleman, then a blacksmith and finally as a carpenter...
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Underwell (birth/death dates unknown) Captain associated with the Albion...
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