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Fort Victoria Post Journal June 1848
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1848 June
Thursday
1st June Fine pleasant weather with a light
breeze from the South West. People employed as follows:
Beauchamp & Bates in the forge repairing ploughs, Deroche making
a cart, Lazard, Gabriel, Trudelle roofing Blacksmith's Shop, Gagnon
repairing wood work of ploughs, Keave & Friday raising oak knees ∞
roof of No. 3, Kaau and Kanome sawing & the rest
as usual. Bole on the sick list with the dysentery. No trade.
Friday
2nd Blowing strong from the South West with
clear weather. People employed as yesterday. No trade worth
mentioning. The Natives have not as yet recovered from the complaints
attending the measles, some being dying off daily. Bole is still laid
up with the dysentery.
Saturday
3rd Fine warm weather with a light breeze from
the Southd and Eastward. The week's work is
as follows: the Blacksmith's Shop nearly roofed, 1 cart made by
Deroche, a quantity of stones blasted & carted in to the Ft. ∞
powder magazine, sundry iron work made & repaired by Beauchamp,
assisted by Bates, the mill party were principally employed laying the
foundation ∞ water wheel & clearing away rubbish
from the Mill, 2 spars ∞ Bqu Cowlitz
sqd at the Mill & hauled out. Bole still
on the sick list. 20 oak knees raised to the roof of 3.
Sunday
4th Raining for some time over night, fine pleasant
weather throughout the day. Nothing remarkable.
Monday
5th Fine clear weather during the forenoon &
rain in the evening. People employed as last week: the Smithy
is now roofed & the {sic} Beauchamp fairly underway in it assisted
by Bates.
Tuesday
6th Raining heavily during last night,
fine pleasant weather throughout the day. Lazard, Gabriel, Trudelle
and Deroche were to day employed adjusting the shingles on House No.
3, they having shrunk very much & got loose for the last three years,
the other buildings roofed with large shingles will have to undergo
the same repairs. Minie came over from the Mill this evening with his
wife who is very dangerously ill with the prevailing complaint here
after the measles, an inflammation of the lungs.
Wednesday
7th Overcast with occasional showers. People
employed as yesterday. About 10 AM Minie 's wife departed this life,
after a long illness. About Noon Messrs. Sangster & Mott arrived
from Vancr via Nisqually & brought the disastrous
news of the total loss of the Barque Vancouver, on the Columbia
bar on the 7th of last month. Mr. Sangster with a crew of seven
seamen & Mr. Mott are to refit the Cadboro for the transport
service to & from Fts. Langley & Nisqually. We had an
ox slaughtered this evening ∞ use of the seamen.
Thursday
8th Fine pleasant weather with light variable airs.
People employed the same. The remains of Minie 's wife were this
morng consigd to the tomb. The Nisqually
Indians who arrived with Mr. Sangster returned this morg.
Friday
9th Overcast with occasional showers.
People employed repairing the roofs of the big houses, pit sawing &c
as ∞ labor book. Some oil and other
trifles were traded to day from Sanetch. The Cadboro crew
are putting up the rigging & caulking the vessel.
Saturday
10th Fine pleasant weather with a fresh breeze
from the South West. The result of the week's work as follows:
House No. 3 reshingled & House No.
4 reshingled behind, 72 boards 12ft long sawn, several loads of stones
carted ∞ powder magazine & sundry other
jobs performed about the Estabt. The dwelling house
at the Mill removed to another site, the former site having been too
near the Saw Mill. Trade of no consequence, not worthy of notice.
This morning sent some letters to Mr. Yale by a canoe bound for Langley.
Sunday
11th Beautiful weather with large fleecy clouds
passing Northwards. Nothing remarkable.
Monday
12th Serene and beautiful with light variable
airs. People employed reshingling House No.
4 and Store No. 3, the latter is to be roofed with
small shingles. Beauchamp making some iron work for the Saw Mill
& 6in. covering nails ∞ dwelling house there. A few
Kawitchins arrived in course of the day but brought nothing for trade
except a few cockles & cod fish. Our oil trade is far short
of last year's, owing to the sickness amongst the Natives.
Tuesday
13th Fine pleasant weather & blowing strong
from the South West. People employed shingling No.
3 & clearing & hoeing potatoes. No trade.
Wednesday
14th Generally overcast with some rain in the
afternoon. People employed as yesty except Lecuyer
who was hoeing potatoes with the plough. 15 martens and a land
otter were traded from some Kawitchins. Beauchamp still employed
making ironworks for the Saw Mill.
Thursday
15th Overcast with some rain. Early this
morning Mr. C{hief} T{rader} Anderson with a party of 20 men arrived
from Ft. Langley, two of whom are to remain at this place and six are
to proceed to Vancouver by the Cadboro. Late in the evening
the Revd M. Veyret attached to Archbishop Blanchet's
Mission arrived from Nisqually & brought a letter from Dr. Tolmie.
People employed as usual. The Cadboro, having been refitted
has been this evening taken along side the Steamer's Wharf & is
now ready to receive cargo Captain Sangster & crew have removed
from here on board, they having been lodged in the Ft. since their arrival.
Friday
16th Raining almost all day with light variable
airs. People employed as yesty. Several
packages with 300 bus. salt were shipped to day on board the Cadboro.
Saturday
17th Raining all night with occasional showers
during the day. Week's work as follows: House No.
3 reshingled & Store No. 3 shingled with small
shingles, the cargo for Nisqually shipped on board the Cadboro,
50 boards of 1 in. 11ft long sawn, the Dairy gravelled, the half of
the potatoe field hoed & sundry iron works made in the forge. 5
beaver traded to day from the Whotlumies.
Sunday
18th Blowing strong from the South West with
clear pleasant weather. M The Revd Mons.
Veyert read prayers to the people at which all attended & in the
evening was teaching the Natives. Some Sokes & Tlalums arrived in
course of the day. No trade
Monday
19th Beautiful weather with light variable airs.
Louis Dubeau & Henri Dechamp have been this morning taken on the
Ft. Victoria Estabt, the latter went to the Mill with
Mr. Fenton & the former is now employed ploughing with oxen in Ogden's
fields, which we began this morning. The others employed principally
as last week. No trade. About 9 AM Mr. C{hief} T{rader}
Anderson left this {place} for Langley, previous to his departure one
of his men deserted & is not as yet found.
Tuesday
20th Fine pleasant weather with light variable
airs. Early this morning the Cadboro Captain Sangster left
for Nisqually. Letters for Vancr
& that place were sent by her. All the Vancr
men who came from Langley with Mr. Anderson went as passengers by the
Cadboro. Antoine Gagnon also from this place, went as passenger
with two of his children whom he wishes to leave at the Wallamette for
education.
Wednesday
21st Fine pleasant weather with light variable
airs. People employed as yesterday except two men who were employed
making hay for the first time this season. Being informed by the Revd
Mr. Veyret that tomorrow is a greatand
fast day with the Catholics, it must of course be set apart
kept as such by our people.
Thursday
22 Fine weather as yesterday. This being a fast day, no work was
performed. The men attended mass in the priest's house. Several
Skatchets arrived in course of the day & traded a few skins.
Friday
23rd Clear pleasant weather & blowing strong
from the Westward. 4 hands were to day employed making hay &
the rest as usual. Little or nothing done in the way of trade.
The Revd Monsr Veyret handed me
this evening a document shewing the numbers of days usually kept as
fast days by Catholics for the purpose of letting us know that our people
should not work on those days.
Saturday
24th Weather clear and pleasant as yesty.
A few martens & bear skins were traded from Skatchets. The
week's work as follows: a quantity of hay mowed, the roof of No.
3 completed, & part of House No. 1 shingled with
36 in. shingles, the half of the potatoe field hoed & weeded, 4
acres of new land ploughed & sundry ironworks made ∞ Farm & Mill, 2 ploughs repd
with 1 cart. Operations at the Mill not correctly ascertained but are
as well as usual.
Sunday
25th Beautiful weather with light variable airs.
Nothing remarkable. The deserter from the New Caledonia Brigade
has not as yet made his appearance & is supposed to have been concealed
by the seamen on board the Cadboro & gone to Nisqually.
Monday
26th Beautiful weather with light variable winds.
Men employed as ∞ labor book making hay, ploughing
&c. Four of our men with several women are confined to the
house with the influensa which appeared here a few days ago. No
trade. The Revd Monsr Veyret left
this morng w for Kawitchin
& is to return in a few days hence.
Tuesday
27th Very warm weather. People employed
as usual. Lemon, Keave & Kaau on the sick list with the influensa,
which is now very prevalent here. Nothing now doing in the way
of trade. Had the Victoria & Steamer's furs dusted & aired
in course of the day.
Wednesday
28th Dry & warm. People employed the
same. No trade. Okaia, Baker & Kaau are confined to
the house with the influensa. The Revd
Monsr Veyret returned this morning from his Kawitchin
trip.
Thursday
29th Weather still continues fine & warm.
The Revd Monsr Veyret having ordered
all Catholics to keep this as a fast day was kept accordingly &
no work was performed. No strange arrivals & consequently
no trade. The same numbers of men as yesty on
the sick list.
Friday
30th Heat very oppressive. The people employed
as on Wednesday, except Harvey who was to day repairing one of the skows.
The Cadboro's jolly boat is now repaired by him & is ready
for Captain Sangster for the Langley trip. Many of the Natives
are now ill with the influensa, consequently we get nothing from them
in the provision line.
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Jeealthuc (also Jealthuc, Jee-al-thuc, Cheealthuk, Cheaclach, Chealach, Tsilathack, Tshiashac, Frisé, King Freezy, King Freezie.) (birthdate Ca1817/died November 1864) Head chief of the Songhees (Lekwungen) people in the 1840s through to his death in 1864, Jeealthuc welcomed the establishment of the Fort Victoria at the same time as he worked to protect the territory and rights of his people.
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Jeealthuc (also Jealthuc, Jee-al-thuc, Cheealthuk, Cheaclach, Chealach, Tsilathack, Tshiashac, Frisé, King Freezy, King Freezie.) (birthdate Ca1817/died November 1864) Head chief of the Songhees (Lekwungen) people in the 1840s through to his death in 1864, Jeealthuc welcomed the establishment of the Fort Victoria at the same time as he worked to protect the territory and rights of his people.
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Bahia (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1846 and 1849, with two short periods where he worked on the barque Columbia and brigantine Mary Dare...
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Balne (birth/death dates unknown). Recorded once on 7th March, 1850, and associated with desertion of the steamer Beaver along with Lazard and Desjardin, no other record of Balne exists ...
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Blenkinsop, George (1822-1904). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as the clerk in charge at Fort Rupert from 1850 to 1855...
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Bole, John (variant “Boli”) (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1844 and 1852, suffering as many did during the 1848 measles epidemic...
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Cole, Captain (?-1850). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1847 and 1849. Captian Cole witnessed the murder of John McLoughlin Jr. at Fort Stikine in April, 1842...
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Ebony (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1846 and 1849, and 1850 and 1851...
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Faito, George (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between 1849 and 1853 as, first, a sawyer, then, a labourer...
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Franklin, Mr. (birth and death dates unknown). Among the first 'tourists' to visit Vancouver Island, he was described as Sir Edward Poore's travelling companion as they journeyed from Red River to Fort Victoria in 1849...
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Friday, Peter (?-1894). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria first between 1843 and 1844, and later between 1845 and 1849 as a labourer...
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Grant, Walter Colquhoun (1822-1861). Was the first European settler to purchase land on Vancouver Island when he acquired 100 acres from the Hudson's Bay Company in 1849...
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Kaau, Jack (variant “John Kau”) (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1844, as a middleman, and, between 1844 and 1849, as a labourer. He returned to Fort Victoria (1850-1854) as a labourer following a period abroad travelling to O’ahu via the brigantine Mary Dare as passenger...
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Kahela (?-1848). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria in 1848 as a labourer...
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Kahoorie (variant “Kahoree” and “Kahouni”) (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between 1846 and 1848 as a labourer. A variant possible spelling is given on 30th July, 1846, as ‘Kahouni’...
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Kamakeea (variant “Kamakeha”) (birth?-ca.1855). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between1843 and 1847, as a middleman, and between 1848 and 1851, as a labourer...
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Kanome (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1848 and 1849, and then between 1850 and 1852...
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Kealoha (?-1849). Served at the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1848 and 1849...
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Keave, Louis (birth/death dates unknown). Served at the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1843 and 1848, and 1849 and 1852...
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Kehow (birth/death dates unknown). Served at the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1849 and 1850. He was recorded as deserting along with Maaro...
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Lagacé, Pierre (1815-1882). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at numerous locations in the Columbia District between 1832 and 1856...
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Lempfrit, Father Honoré-Timothée (1803-1862). Served as a Catholic priest at Fort Victoria and missionary to indigenous groups on southern Vancouver Island between 1849 and 1852 and is credited with opening and operating the first school in British Columbia in 1849...
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Lewis, (Lewes) John Lee (1792-1872). Served the Hudson's Bay Company in a variety of capacities for more than forty years from 1807 to 1852...
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Maaro (variant “Malo” and “Maalo”) (birth/death dates unknown). Served at the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a steward in 1850...
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Moffatt, Hamilton. (1832-1894) Passed through Fort Victoria in 1850 en-route to Fort Rupert where he served much of his career with the Hudson's Bay Company...
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Montgomery, John A. (1817 - ?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a labourer, cattle-herder and horsekeeper at Fort Nisqually from 1840 to 1849...
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Muir (Sr.), John. (1799-1883) Was employed by the Hudson's Bay Company as a coal miner in 1849 and went on to become a pioneer settler, entrepreneur and political representative in Sooke...
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Munroe, (also Munro) Thomas. (birth and death dates unknown). Described as a 'gardener', he arrived at Fort Victoria on the Harpooner in 1849 in company with a group of farmers and labourers sponsored by Walter C. Grant, the first independent settler on Vancouver Island...
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Nahoua (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between 1852 and 1854 as a labourer, then between 1854 and 1857. He was employed as a baker between 1857 and 1858...
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Okaia (?-1854) Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1848, and 1850 and 1854...
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Pakee (variant “Pake”) (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between 1850 and 1852. The Journal recorded him as employed at Fort Victoria on January 14th, 1850...
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Rabasca (birth/death dates unknown). A First Nations individual from Vancouver Island, Rabasca is recorded in the Nisqually Journal as employed as a labourer during 1850. (Note: entry of “Robis C[o]e” is possibly identified as Rabasca, placing him at Fort Victoria between 1846 and 1849)...
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Sagoyawatha, Thomas (a. k. a. “Grand/Big Thomas/Tomo”) (cira. 1810-?) Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria and on the Steamer Beaver between 1844 and 1851...
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Tai, Peter (?-1848) Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria working as a labourer between 1847 and 1848...
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Tarpaulin (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between 1847 and 1848. However, Finlayson records him as on the sick list at Fort Victoria on 15th December, 1846...
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Ashby (birth/death dates unknown) Purser on the Cormorant, the first naval steam vessel to
traverse British Columbian waters....
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Baskerville (birth/death dates unknown) Purser on the Cormorant, the first naval steam vessel
to traverse British Columbian waters....
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Brotchie, William (1799-1859) Commander for various Hudson's Bay Company vessels and
brotchiesake for Brotchie Ledge....
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Cholmondley (birth/death dates unknown) Officer aboard the HMS Fisgard which
contributed to the British military presence on the coast of British Columbia....
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Clavering, Henry A. (1824-1893) Mate on the Pandora....
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Cooper, James (1821-?) Captain of the SS Mary Dare....
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Cooper, Edward J. L. (birth/death dates unknown) Purser on board the HMS Herald...
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Courtenay, George William Conway (1793-1863) Captain of the HMS Constance, the first
British vessel based in Esquimalt....
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Davis (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the American brig Cayuga....
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Dease, Napoleon (1827-1861). A carpenter hired by the HBC, arrived at Fort Victoria aboard the Cadboro on October 5th, 1848. A later mention, on October 25th, indicts Dease for desertion from Fort Langley...
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Dechamp, Henri (birth/death dates unknown). Henri Hainault (var. Dechamp), a Metis in the Columbia Outfit between 1846-47, later at Fort Victoria between 1848-49, deserting for the California gold rush in early 1849...
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Dixon, George (birth/death dates unknown) Seaman on the Cowlitz in 1844 and then a
seaman/boatswain on the Cadboro in 1845 to 1846....
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Dodd, Charles (1808-1860) Master of the SS Beaver....
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Duncan, Alexander (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the barque Columbia, and
previously master of various ships including the Vancouver and the Beaver....
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Dunham/Danham, William H. (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the brig Orbit...
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Duntze, John Alexander (1806-?) Captain of the Fisgard and duntzesake of Duntze Head...
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Edwards, Bill (birth/death dates unknown)...
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Fraser, William (birth/death dates unknown). Hired by Captain Walter C. Grant as a labourer and farmer, along with seven other men, to settle a farm in Sooke in 1849...
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Fraser, Paul (1797-1855). A Chief Trader in the Hudson’s Bay Company, the Fort Victoria Journal identifies him on October 12, 1849 in the presence of Governor Colvile arriving from Fort Langley...
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Gordon, George Thomas (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the Cormorant...
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Heathcote, Edmund (birth/death dates unknown) First lieutenant on board the
Cowlitz....
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Hill (birth/death dates unknown) Master on board the Herald.
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Johnson, Charles Richardson (birth/death dates unknown) Commander of the HMS Driver
between September 1848 and May 1852....
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Kellett, Henry (1806-1875) Captain of the Herald who helped survey the British Columbian
coast, in light of the boundary dispute with the United States....
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Kingston, William (1822-?) Cook for Fort Victoria....
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Lambert, John (birth/death dates unknown) Passenger on board the Barque Columbia...
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Lang, Edward Wollaston (birth/death dates unknown) Officer on board the Fisgard...
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Lewes, John Lee (1791-1872) Lewis/Lewes was Chief Factor of the district of Stuarts Lake
(among other similar posts) before he took a leave of absence between 1847 and 1849...
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Livingston, John (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the barque Collooney...
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McArthur, [Lieutenant W. P.] (birth/death dates unknown) Lieutenant Commander in the US
Navy, in charge of surveying the Pacific Northwest Coast...
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McNeill, William Henry (1801/03-1875) Chief Trader in charge of Fort Stikine, Fort George,
and Cape Disappointment...
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Morin, Louis Jean Baptiste (birth/death dates unknown) Captain Morin was a French whaler
and commander of the Général Teste, trading whale oil for other necessities at Fort
Victoria...
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Morice, Lewis (1799-1883) Captain of the barque Harpooner who traded on the Pacific...
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Mott, Andrew Cook (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the Vancouver...
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Mowat, [also Mouat] William Alexander (1821-1871) Chief Mate of the Mary Dare, he was
born in London and died in Knight Inlet, BC on 11 April 1871. He was second mate to Captain
Andrew Cook Mott on the Vancouver when he came to the Pacific Northwest Coast in March
1845....
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Nutt, Richard C. (birth/death dates unknown) Surgeon on the Cormorant, at least since 18
April 1843.
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Patterson, George Yates (birth/death dates unknown) He may have been passenger or crew
on board the Columbia, who joined the HBC on 17 September 1839. He is associated with a
mutiny on the way to San Francisco in September 1840, but the record runs dry until this
appearance in the Journal.
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Payne [possibly Paynee] (?-1848) Midshipman involved in shipping on the Columbia...
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Reeves, S. C. (birth/death dates unknown). The first licensed pilot for the Columbia River Bar, arrived at Fort Victoria on the brigantine Henry in February of 1847...
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Roudakoff (birth/death dates unknown) Master on board the Russian Beay Call, which carried
a cargo of wheat....
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Rowe, Thomas (birth/death dates unknown) Purser of the Board of Management in
Nisqually...
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Ryan, Captain (1794-?) Captain of the Victory, which traveled to and from the Sandwich
Islands...
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Sangster, James (1812-1858) Captain of the Beaver, both from 1839-40 and 1843-44, as well as
the Cadboro and Una from 1849-51...
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Scarborough, James Allan (1805-1855) Captain of the Cadboro and the Mary Dare...
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Scarth, James (1790-early 1870s) Joined HBC on 17 September 1839 as a ship’s carpenter,
primarily at Fort Vancouver, where he worked on ships including the Cadboro...
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Shepherd, John (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the H.M. Inconstant, a 36-gun
frigate...
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Sims, William Walter (1833-1916). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company as an indentured servant for five years, at Fort Victoria...
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Spence, John (1798-1865) Carpenter at Fort Victoria...
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Stout, William Henry (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the steamer Belfast.
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Thorne, Edward [W.?] (1801-?) Purser of the Constance...
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Wain, Henry (1826-1914). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company, as an indentured servant for five years as carpenter, at Fort Victoria before settling in North Saanich...
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Wainwright (?-1882) Lieutenant on the Constance...
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Wear (birth/death dates unknown) Supercargo with the HBC.
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Weynton, John Alexander (birth/death dates unknown) Commander of the Cowlitz from
1846-1851, the span of his career with the HBC...
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Wood, James (?-1860) Captain of the HMS Pandora...
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Woodward, Thomas (1811-1851) Purser on the Herald...
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Wren, Charles (birth/death dates unknown) General labourer who shared his time between
Fort Victoria and Fort Nisqually...
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Yates, James (1819-1900) Carpenter on the Harpooner, then Shipwright on the Beaver...
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Abernathy, George (1807-1877). Merchant and provisional governor of Oregon between 1845 and 1847...
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Aitken, George (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a blacksmith at Fort Victoria briefly in 1846...
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Allan, George Traill (c1810-1890). Employed by the Hudson's Bay Company as Chief Trader at Hawaii from 1845 to 1847...
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Allard, Joseph (c1802-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a carpenter at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1846...
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Anderson, Alexander Caulfield (1814-1884). Served at numerous Hudson's Bay Company posts including Fort Vancouver, Fort McLoughlin, Fort George, Fort Alexandria and Fort Colvile between 1832 and 1854...
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Bates, Thomas (c1823-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman/labourer at Fort Victoria intermittently between 1848 and 1851...
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Battineau, Bazil (also Bottineau, Basil) (1819-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman at numerous forts in the Columbia District between 1839 and 1852...
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Bayfield, Charles (c1824-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Vancouver and Fort Nisqually as a middleman and a cooper between 1842 and 1846...
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Beardmore, Owen Charles Joseph (birth/death dates unknown). Engaged by the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Rupert as an apprentice clerk and clerk from 1849 to 1851...
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Beauchamp, Joseph Ovide (c1820-1873). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a blacksmith at Fort Victoria between 1848 and 1852...
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Benson, Alfred Robson (c1815-c1900). Was the first qualified doctor to serve at Fort Victoria where he was employed by the Hudson's Bay Company as both a surgeon and a clerk between 1849 and 1852...
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Blanchet, Francois Norbert (1795-1883). Father F.N. Blanchet established the first Catholic mission in the Pacific Northwest at Cowlitz (Washington) in December 1838...
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Blanshard, Richard (1817-1894). Appointed first Governor of the Colony of Vancouver Island on 16 July 1849...
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Boulanger, Charles (1814-1849). Employed in many capacities by the Hudson's Bay Company at a number of forts in the Columbia District between 1838 and 1849...
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Charbonneau, Joseph (c1820-1856). Engaged by the Hudson's Bay Company in 1844 and served as a middleman at Fort Victoria intermittently between1844 and 1851...
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Cathie, James (birth/death dates unknown). Engaged by the Hudson's Bay Company as a baker at Fort Victoria between 1849 and 1856...
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Charpentier, Joseph (c1820-1847). Employed by the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1847...
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Colvile, Eden (1819-1893). Engaged by the Hudson's Bay Company in 1848, Colvile succeeded George Simpson as Governor of Rupert's Land in1849 and served until 1852...
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Coté, Francois Xavier (1821-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman/carpenter at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1850...
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Crawford, Andrew (birth/death dates unknown). Served as a carpenter aboard various Hudson's Bay Company vessels in the Columbia District between 1845 and 1851...
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Cunard, Samuel (1787-1865). Halifax merchant and entrepreneur and founder of the Cunard Steamship Company....
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Dement, John (birth/death dates unknown). Served as a Lieutenant in the 1st Artillery of the United States Army in 1850...
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Deroche, Charles (1819-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman at Fort Victoria between 1848 and 1850...
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Douglas, Rebecca (1849-1849). Daughter of James and Amelia Douglas...
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Dubeau, (also: Dibeau) Louis (c1822-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman at Fort Victoria between 1846 and 1850...
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Dupuis, Jean-Baptiste (c1817-1874). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1847 and as a dairyman from 1847 to 1852...
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Fenton, John (c1817-?) Engaged as a millwright by the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria in 1848 and 1849...
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Fish, Charles (1830-1851). Engaged by the Hudson's Bay Company as a blacksmith and served at Fort Victoria from 1850 until his accidental death in 1851...
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St. Gre, Gabriel (c1817-?) Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman/labourer at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1853...
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Gagnon, Antoine (c1805-1865). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman/labourer at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1852...
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Garipie, (recorded in Hudson's Bay Company records as: Gariepy) Cassimir (also Casimir) (c 1824-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a middleman/labourer and on the Steamer Beaver as a woodcutter between 1843 and 1850...
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Gillespie, William (?-1850). Was described by James Douglas as "one of the labouring servants sent out by the Norman Morison" in March of 1850...
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Gravelle, Francois (c1817-1876). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman/labourer at Fort Victoria from 1843 to 1846...
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Gullion, Charles Fraser (c1828-1911). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a labourer at Fort Victoria intermittently throughout the 1850s and 1860s...
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Hancock, Samuel (birth/death dates unknown). American settler who operated a trading post at Neah Bay in the 1850s...
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Harvey, Robert (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a boat-builder and carpenter at Fort Victoria between 1848 and 1850...
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Helmcken, John Sebastian (1824-1920). Was prominent as a surgeon and political figure in Victoria from his arrival in 1850 throughout the latter half of the nineteenth century and early twentieth...
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Holland, George (birth/death dates unknown). Served as postmaster at Fort Victoria in 1846-47...
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Jackson, Andrew (birth/death dates unknown)...
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Kennedy, Elisa (also Eliza) (1835-1850). Daughter of Dr. John Frederick Kennedy...
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Kennedy, John Frederick (1805-59). Served as a surgeon at a number of Hudson's Bay Company posts in the Columbia District between 1830 and 1856 where he also served as Chief Trader...
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Lafleur, Michel (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman/labourer at Fort Victoria throughout the early to mid 1850s...
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Onearste, Lazard (c1812-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a middleman and carpenter from 1843 to March 7, 1850 when he deserted...
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Lecuyer, (also Lecuyers) Francois (c1798-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a middleman from 1843 to 1851...
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Lemon, John (also 'Jean') (c1815-1883). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a middleman from 1843 to 1851...
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McKenzie, George (c1820-1893). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a millwright from 1849 to 1855...
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McPhail, Angus (also Aeneas) (c1809-1884). Resident dairyman at Fort Victoria from 1846 to 1855...
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McTavish, (also Mactavish) Dugald (1817-1871). Chief Trader at the Hudson's Bay Company post on the Sandwich Islands from 1847 to 1851, when he was promoted to Chief Factor...
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Millar (also Miller), George (c1822-?). Emigrant labourer employed by Captain Grant arrived at Fort Victoria in March of 1850...
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Minie, Frederique (c1817-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria intermittently between 1843 and 1852, first, as a middleman, then a blacksmith and finally as a carpenter...
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Underwell (birth/death dates unknown) Captain associated with the Albion...
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